Inklingo

preocupan

preh-oh-KOO-pahnpɾeoˈkupan

preocupan means they worry in Spanish (when the subject is plural (e.g., The problems worry me)).

they worry, they concern

Also: you worry (plural, formal)
VerbA2regular ar
Three identical, simplified colorful storybook characters sit side-by-side, all displaying clear expressions of worry or distress, with their hands resting near their heads.
infinitivepreocupar
gerundpreocupando
past Participlepreocupado

📝 In Action

Los resultados de las elecciones me preocupan mucho.

A2

The election results worry me a lot.

¿Esos ruidos extraños te preocupan a ti también?

B1

Do those strange noises worry you too?

Mis padres dicen que las notas de mi hermano no les preocupan.

B1

My parents say my brother's grades don't concern them.

Los cambios en el clima preocupan a la comunidad científica.

B2

The climate changes concern the scientific community.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • inquietan (they disturb/make uneasy)
  • angustian (they distress)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • me preocupan muchothey worry me a lot
  • problemas que preocupanproblems that concern

Indicative

Preterite

yopreocupé
preocupaste
él/ella/ustedpreocupó
nosotrospreocupamos
vosotrospreocupasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocuparon

Present

yopreocupo
preocupas
él/ella/ustedpreocupa
nosotrospreocupamos
vosotrospreocupáis
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocupan

Imperfect

yopreocupaba
preocupabas
él/ella/ustedpreocupaba
nosotrospreocupábamos
vosotrospreocupabais
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocupaban

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yopreocupe
preocupes
él/ella/ustedpreocupe
nosotrospreocupemos
vosotrospreocupéis
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocupen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yopreocupara/preocupase
preocuparas/preocupases
él/ella/ustedpreocupara/preocupase
nosotrospreocupáramos/preocupásemos
vosotrospreocuparais/preocupaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocuparan/preocupasen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "preocupan" in Spanish:

they concernthey worry

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: preocupan

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'preocupan'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
ocupanagrupan
📚 Etymology

The root comes from the Latin verb *praeoccupare*, which meant 'to seize beforehand' or 'to take possession of in advance.' In Spanish, this evolved to mean that a thought or concern 'takes possession' of your mind.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: preoccupyPortuguese: preocupam

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'preocupan' and 'se preocupan'?

'Preocupan' means 'they cause worry to someone else' (e.g., 'Las deudas nos preocupan' = The debts worry us). 'Se preocupan' means 'they worry themselves' (e.g., 'Ellos se preocupan por el futuro' = They worry about the future). Use the 'se' form when the subject is the one feeling the emotion.