Inklingo

preocupan

preh-oh-KOO-pahn/pɾeoˈkupan/

preocupan means they worry in Spanish (when the subject is plural (e.g., The problems worry me)).

they worry, they concern

Also: you worry (plural, formal)
VerbA2regular ar
Three identical, simplified colorful storybook characters sit side-by-side, all displaying clear expressions of worry or distress, with their hands resting near their heads.
infinitivepreocupar
gerundpreocupando
past Participlepreocupado

📝 In Action

Los resultados de las elecciones me preocupan mucho.

A2

The election results worry me a lot.

¿Esos ruidos extraños te preocupan a ti también?

B1

Do those strange noises worry you too?

Mis padres dicen que las notas de mi hermano no les preocupan.

B1

My parents say my brother's grades don't concern them.

Los cambios en el clima preocupan a la comunidad científica.

B2

The climate changes concern the scientific community.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • inquietan (they disturb/make uneasy)
  • angustian (they distress)

Antonyms

  • calman (they calm)
  • tranquilizan (they reassure)

Common Collocations

  • me preocupan muchothey worry me a lot
  • problemas que preocupanproblems that concern

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

preterite

él/ella/ustedpreocupó
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocuparon
vosotrospreocupasteis
nosotrospreocupamos
yopreocupé
preocupaste

present

él/ella/ustedpreocupa
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocupan
vosotrospreocupáis
nosotrospreocupamos
yopreocupo
preocupas

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreocupaba
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocupaban
vosotrospreocupabais
nosotrospreocupábamos
yopreocupaba
preocupabas

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpreocupe
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocupen
vosotrospreocupéis
nosotrospreocupemos
yopreocupe
preocupes

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreocupara/preocupase
ellos/ellas/ustedespreocuparan/preocupasen
vosotrospreocuparais/preocupaseis
nosotrospreocupáramos/preocupásemos
yopreocupara/preocupase
preocuparas/preocupases

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "preocupan" in Spanish:

they concernthey worry

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: preocupan

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'preocupan'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
ocupanagrupan
📚 Etymology

The root comes from the Latin verb *praeoccupare*, which meant 'to seize beforehand' or 'to take possession of in advance.' In Spanish, this evolved to mean that a thought or concern 'takes possession' of your mind.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: preoccupyPortuguese: preocupam

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'preocupan' and 'se preocupan'?

'Preocupan' means 'they cause worry to someone else' (e.g., 'Las deudas nos preocupan' = The debts worry us). 'Se preocupan' means 'they worry themselves' (e.g., 'Ellos se preocupan por el futuro' = They worry about the future). Use the 'se' form when the subject is the one feeling the emotion.