Inklingo

presta

press-tahˈpɾesta

lends, loan

Also: loans out
VerbA2regular ar
A storybook illustration showing one person gently offering a red book to another person's outstretched hand, symbolizing the act of lending.
past Participleprestado
infinitiveprestar
gerundprestando

📝 In Action

Mi hermana me presta su coche los fines de semana.

A2

My sister lends me her car on weekends.

Presta tu chaqueta a María, tiene frío.

A2

Lend your jacket to María, she is cold. (Informal command)

El banco nunca presta dinero sin aval.

B1

The bank never loans money without collateral.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • pedir prestado (to borrow)
  • devolver (to return)

Common Collocations

  • prestar dineroto lend money
  • prestar un libroto lend a book

pays, gives

Also: offers
VerbB1regular ar
A colorful illustration of a child paying close attention, intently listening to a small bird chirping on a branch nearby.

📝 In Action

El estudiante nunca presta atención en clase.

B1

The student never pays attention in class.

Presta más atención a lo que te digo.

B1

Pay more attention to what I tell you. (Informal command)

La Cruz Roja presta servicios esenciales a la comunidad.

B2

The Red Cross provides essential services to the community.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • poner (to put (used in 'poner atención'))
  • dar (to give)

Common Collocations

  • prestar atenciónto pay attention
  • prestar auxilioto give assistance/aid

is good, is suitable

Also: is conducive
VerbC1regular (reflexive) arinformal
SpainMexico/Central America
A vibrant, colorful illustration of a skateboard suspended in mid-air, performing a trick, indicating an enjoyable or 'cool' object.

📝 In Action

Esta playa presta para hacer surf.

C1

This beach is good/suitable for surfing.

El ambiente de la fiesta presta mucho.

C1

The atmosphere of the party is really cool/fun. (Spain slang)

La situación no se presta a bromas.

B2

The situation does not lend itself to jokes (It's not suitable for jokes).

Word Connections

Synonyms

Indicative

Present

yopresto
prestas
él/ella/ustedpresta
nosotrosprestamos
vosotrosprestáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesprestan

Preterite

yopresté
prestaste
él/ella/ustedprestó
nosotrosprestamos
vosotrosprestasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesprestaron

Imperfect

yoprestaba
prestabas
él/ella/ustedprestaba
nosotrosprestábamos
vosotrosprestabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesprestaban

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yopreste
prestes
él/ella/ustedpreste
nosotrosprestemos
vosotrosprestéis
ellos/ellas/ustedespresten

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoprestara/prestase
prestaras/prestases
él/ella/ustedprestara/prestase
nosotrosprestáramos/prestásemos
vosotrosprestarais/prestaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesprestarán/prestasen

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: presta

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'presta' as an informal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
prestar(to lend)Verb
préstamo(loan)Noun
prestamista(lender/loan shark)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word 'presta' comes from the Latin verb *praestare*, which meant 'to stand before,' 'to be superior,' but also 'to offer' or 'to guarantee.' This history explains why the Spanish word means both 'to lend' (offer something) and 'to give attention' (offer a service).

First recorded: Around the 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: prestareFrench: prêter

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'presta' the same as 'borrow'?

No. 'Prestar' (which yields 'presta') means 'to lend' (to give something temporarily). To 'borrow' is 'pedir prestado' (to ask for something lent).

How do I know if 'presta' is a command or a statement?

If 'presta' is at the beginning of a sentence and directed at someone, it’s usually a command ('Presta tu lápiz'). If it follows a subject like 'él,' 'ella,' or 'el banco,' it's a statement about what that person or thing is doing ('Ella presta ayuda').