Inklingo

quedaba

/keh-DAH-bah/

was left

A transparent cookie jar standing on a table. The jar is mostly empty, containing only one single chocolate chip cookie at the bottom, illustrating the small amount that was left.

Illustrating the concept of something that 'was left' (quantity remaining).

quedaba(verb)

A1regular ar

was left

?

referring to quantity or time remaining

,

was remaining

?

describing a continuous state

Also:

used to be left

?

habitual past

📝 In Action

Después de la cena, solo quedaba un trozo de pastel.

A2

After dinner, only one piece of cake was left.

Ella siempre se quedaba callada cuando su padre hablaba.

B1

She always remained quiet when her father spoke.

Yo quedaba muy poco tiempo para terminar el proyecto.

A2

I had very little time remaining to finish the project. (Used with 'yo')

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • restaba (was left (mathematical/quantity))
  • permanecía (was staying/remaining)

Common Collocations

  • quedaba claroit was clear
  • quedaba pendienteit was pending/unresolved

💡 Grammar Points

The Imperfect Tense

This 'aba' ending means the action was ongoing or repeated in the past. Think of it like 'was remaining' or 'used to remain,' describing a situation without saying exactly when it ended.

Yo vs. Él/Ella/Usted

In the imperfect tense, 'quedaba' is used for both 'I' (yo) and 'he/she/you formal' (él/ella/usted). Context is key to knowing who is doing the action.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using Preterite for Ongoing States

Mistake: "Quedó poco tiempo. (Used 'quedó', completed action)"

Correction: Quedaba poco tiempo. (Use 'quedaba' to show the continuous state of having little time.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Setting the Scene

Use 'quedaba' to set the background scene in a story. For example, 'The house was silent, and only one candle quedaba encendida' (remained lit).

A small, cheerful yellow house sits immediately adjacent to the base of a tall, grassy green hill, depicting its location.

Illustrating where a place 'was located'.

quedaba(verb)

A1regular ar

was located

?

referring to the position of a place

,

was situated

?

referring to location

Also:

used to be

?

referring to a previous location

📝 In Action

El viejo mercado quedaba justo al lado de la iglesia.

A1

The old market was located right next to the church.

Yo siempre quedaba en esa esquina para esperar el autobús.

B1

I always waited (was situated) on that corner to wait for the bus. (Context: Habitual staying)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • estaba (was (location/temporary state))
  • se encontraba (was found/located)

💡 Grammar Points

Location in the Past

When describing where a fixed building or place was, 'quedaba' is often used. It emphasizes the established, long-term location in the past, similar to 'it was situated there'.

A small, simple character wearing an extremely large, bright red sweater that is many sizes too big. The sleeves dangle far past their fingertips, showing that the clothing did not fit correctly.

Illustrating how clothing 'fit' (or did not fit, being too large).

quedaba(verb)

B1regular ar

fit

?

referring to clothing size (le quedaba grande)

,

looked

?

referring to appearance or result

Also:

suited

?

referring to appearance

📝 In Action

El sombrero le quedaba muy bien con su traje azul.

B1

The hat looked very good (suited him/her) with his blue suit.

La ropa de niño me quedaba pequeña cuando tenía diez años.

B1

The children's clothes fit me small when I was ten years old.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • parecía (looked/seemed)
  • ajustaba (fit (adjusted))

Common Collocations

  • quedaba grande/pequeñoit fit big/small

💡 Grammar Points

Use with 'Le' or 'Me'

When talking about how clothes fit, you almost always need an indirect pronoun: 'Me quedaba' (it fit me), 'Le quedaba' (it fit him/her). The subject is the clothing, not the person!

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedqueda
yoquedo
quedas
ellos/ellas/ustedesquedan
nosotrosquedamos
vosotrosquedáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedquedaba
yoquedaba
quedabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesquedaban
nosotrosquedábamos
vosotrosquedabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedquedó
yoquedé
quedaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesquedaron
nosotrosquedamos
vosotrosquedasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedquede
yoquede
quedes
ellos/ellas/ustedesqueden
nosotrosquedemos
vosotrosquedéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedquedara/quedase
yoquedara/quedase
quedaras/quedases
ellos/ellas/ustedesquedaran/quedasen
nosotrosquedáramos/quedásemos
vosotrosquedarais/quedaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: quedaba

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'quedaba' to describe a habitual action in the past?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'quedaba' and 'quedó'?

'Quedaba' (imperfect) describes an ongoing situation or habitual routine in the past (e.g., 'The store was always located there'). 'Quedó' (preterite) describes a single, finished action or result (e.g., 'Only one cookie was left'—the result of the eating).

Is 'quedaba' always related to location?

No, 'quedaba' is highly flexible. It can mean 'was located,' 'was left over' (quantity), or 'was fitting' (appearance). It all depends on the context and if it's used with or without the reflexive pronoun 'se'.