Inklingo

retirada

reh-tee-RAH-dahre.tiˈɾa.ða

retirada means retreat in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

retreat, withdrawal

Also: pulling back
NounfB1
Three simple, stylized soldiers marching in a straight line away from the viewer across a plain landscape, illustrating a military retreat or organized withdrawal.

📝 In Action

Tras el ataque, la retirada del ejército enemigo fue rápida.

B2

After the attack, the enemy army's retreat was swift.

La tormenta forzó la retirada de los barcos al puerto.

B1

The storm forced the withdrawal of the ships to port.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • repliegue (withdrawal)
  • abandono (abandonment)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ordenar la retiradato order the retreat
  • tocar a retiradato sound the retreat (bugle call)

retirement, stepping down

Also: vocation end
NounfB2
A smiling older person in casual clothes sitting comfortably in a brightly colored chair on a porch. They are holding a fishing rod, and a closed, formal briefcase rests untouched on the floor beside them, symbolizing the end of a career.

📝 In Action

La famosa actriz anunció su retirada de los escenarios.

B2

The famous actress announced her retirement from the stage.

Tras 40 años, su retirada fue un evento emotivo.

B2

After 40 years, her stepping down was an emotional event.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • jubilación (retirement (standard))
  • dimisión (resignation)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • la retirada definitivathe definitive retirement
  • anunciar la retiradato announce retirement

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: retirada

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'retirada' to mean the end of a career?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the verb 'retirar,' which developed from the Old Spanish 'retraer,' derived from the Latin 'retrahere,' meaning 'to pull back' or 'to draw away.' 'Retirada' literally means 'a pulling back action.'

First recorded: 15th century (as a derivative of the verb)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: retiradaItalian: ritirata

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Frequently Asked Questions

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'retirada' y 'retiro'?

Both relate to withdrawing. 'Retirada' (feminine) is often used for a military maneuver or the end of a career. 'Retiro' (masculine) is often used for a place of solitude (a retreat house) or a financial withdrawal.