Inklingo

retirada

/reh-tee-RAH-dah/

retreat

Three simple, stylized soldiers marching in a straight line away from the viewer across a plain landscape, illustrating a military retreat or organized withdrawal.

Retirada, meaning a military or organized withdrawal (retreat).

retirada(noun)

fB1

retreat

?

military or organized withdrawal

,

withdrawal

?

general act of pulling back

Also:

pulling back

?

literal action

📝 In Action

Tras el ataque, la retirada del ejército enemigo fue rápida.

B2

After the attack, the enemy army's retreat was swift.

La tormenta forzó la retirada de los barcos al puerto.

B1

The storm forced the withdrawal of the ships to port.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • repliegue (withdrawal)
  • abandono (abandonment)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ordenar la retiradato order the retreat
  • tocar a retiradato sound the retreat (bugle call)

💡 Grammar Points

Always Feminine

Even though it comes from the verb 'retirar,' 'retirada' is a noun and must always use feminine articles: 'la retirada' or 'una retirada'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Noun and Adjective

Mistake: "Usar 'un retirada' (using the masculine article)."

Correction: Use 'una retirada.' Remember that the word ends in '-a' and is feminine.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Contexts

This meaning is often used in news, military reports, or sports to describe a definite exit from a competition or area.

A smiling older person in casual clothes sitting comfortably in a brightly colored chair on a porch. They are holding a fishing rod, and a closed, formal briefcase rests untouched on the floor beside them, symbolizing the end of a career.

Retirada, describing the end of a career (retirement).

retirada(noun)

fB2

retirement

?

end of a career

,

stepping down

?

leaving a position

Also:

vocation end

?

formal or specific to a calling

📝 In Action

La famosa actriz anunció su retirada de los escenarios.

B2

The famous actress announced her retirement from the stage.

Tras 40 años, su retirada fue un evento emotivo.

B2

After 40 years, her stepping down was an emotional event.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • jubilación (retirement (standard))
  • dimisión (resignation)

Antonyms

  • nombramiento (appointment)

Common Collocations

  • la retirada definitivathe definitive retirement
  • anunciar la retiradato announce retirement

💡 Grammar Points

Retirada vs. Jubilación

Use 'retirada' when focusing on the act of leaving a specific activity or profession. Use 'jubilación' when referring to the status of being retired, often involving a pension.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Action

'Retirada' emphasizes the action of withdrawing, rather than the state of being retired.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: retirada

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'retirada' to mean the end of a career?

Frequently Asked Questions

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'retirada' y 'retiro'?

Both relate to withdrawing. 'Retirada' (feminine) is often used for a military maneuver or the end of a career. 'Retiro' (masculine) is often used for a place of solitude (a retreat house) or a financial withdrawal.