Inklingo

abandono

ah-bahn-DOH-nohaβanˈdono

abandono means abandonment in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

abandonment

Also: neglect, quitting
NounmB1
A single, worn-out teddy bear sitting alone on a wooden bench in an empty park.

📝 In Action

El abandono de mascotas es un delito en este país.

B1

The abandonment of pets is a crime in this country.

La casa vieja está en un estado de abandono total.

B1

The old house is in a state of total neglect.

Su abandono de la carrera sorprendió a todos los fans.

B2

His quitting the race surprised all the fans.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desamparo (helplessness/desertion)
  • dejadez (sloppiness/neglect)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • abandono escolardropping out of school
  • en completo abandonocompletely neglected

I abandon, I leave

Also: I give up
VerbA2regular ar
A person walking away from a small cottage toward a distant horizon, leaving the door open.
gerundabandonando
past Participleabandonado
infinitiveabandonar

📝 In Action

Yo nunca abandono a mis amigos.

A2

I never abandon my friends.

Si el clima es malo, abandono el proyecto.

B1

If the weather is bad, I'll give up on the project.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonaran
yoabandonara
abandonaras
vosotrosabandonarais
nosotrosabandonáramos
él/ella/ustedabandonara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonen
yoabandone
abandones
vosotrosabandonéis
nosotrosabandonemos
él/ella/ustedabandone

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonaron
yoabandoné
abandonaste
vosotrosabandonasteis
nosotrosabandonamos
él/ella/ustedabandonó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonaban
yoabandonaba
abandonabas
vosotrosabandonabais
nosotrosabandonábamos
él/ella/ustedabandonaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonan
yoabandono
abandonas
vosotrosabandonáis
nosotrosabandonamos
él/ella/ustedabandona

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abandono

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'abandono' as a noun?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Old French phrase 'à bandon', which means 'at the will or power of someone else'. It originally implied being under someone's control before it came to mean being left alone.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: abandonFrench: abandonPortuguese: abandono

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'abandono' and 'dejar'?

'Abandono' (the noun) refers to the state or act of abandonment. 'Dejar' is a verb meaning 'to leave'. If you mean 'I leave', you can use 'abandono' or 'dejo', but 'abandono' sounds much more permanent and serious.

Is 'abandono' always negative?

Usually, yes. It implies leaving something that should be cared for or quitting something you started. However, in sports, it's a neutral way to say a player had to stop due to injury.