Inklingo

abandono

ah-bahn-DOH-nohaβanˈdono

abandono means abandonment in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

abandonmentAlso: neglect, quitting

NounmB1
A single, worn-out teddy bear sitting alone on a wooden bench in an empty park.

📝 In Action

El abandono de mascotas es un delito en este país.

B1

The abandonment of pets is a crime in this country.

La casa vieja está en un estado de abandono total.

B1

The old house is in a state of total neglect.

Su abandono de la carrera sorprendió a todos los fans.

B2

His quitting the race surprised all the fans.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desamparo (helplessness/desertion)
  • dejadez (sloppiness/neglect)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • abandono escolardropping out of school
  • en completo abandonocompletely neglected

I abandon, I leaveAlso: I give up

VerbA2regular ar
A person walking away from a small cottage toward a distant horizon, leaving the door open.
gerundabandonando
past Participleabandonado
infinitiveabandonar

📝 In Action

Yo nunca abandono a mis amigos.

A2

I never abandon my friends.

Si el clima es malo, abandono el proyecto.

B1

If the weather is bad, I'll give up on the project.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoabandonara
abandonaras
él/ella/ustedabandonara
nosotrosabandonáramos
vosotrosabandonarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonaran

Present Subjunctive

yoabandone
abandones
él/ella/ustedabandone
nosotrosabandonemos
vosotrosabandonéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonen

Indicative

Preterite

yoabandoné
abandonaste
él/ella/ustedabandonó
nosotrosabandonamos
vosotrosabandonasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonaron

Imperfect

yoabandonaba
abandonabas
él/ella/ustedabandonaba
nosotrosabandonábamos
vosotrosabandonabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonaban

Present

yoabandono
abandonas
él/ella/ustedabandona
nosotrosabandonamos
vosotrosabandonáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabandonan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "abandono" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abandono

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'abandono' as a noun?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Old French phrase 'à bandon', which means 'at the will or power of someone else'. It originally implied being under someone's control before it came to mean being left alone.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: abandonFrench: abandonPortuguese: abandono

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'abandono' and 'dejar'?

'Abandono' (the noun) refers to the state or act of abandonment. 'Dejar' is a verb meaning 'to leave'. If you mean 'I leave', you can use 'abandono' or 'dejo', but 'abandono' sounds much more permanent and serious.

Is 'abandono' always negative?

Usually, yes. It implies leaving something that should be cared for or quitting something you started. However, in sports, it's a neutral way to say a player had to stop due to injury.