Inklingo

retrocede

rre-tro-CE-de/retɾoˈθeðe/

moves back, retreats

Also: steps back
VerbB1regular er
A small blue cartoon snail is fully retracted into its shell, illustrating moving backward.
infinitiveretroceder
gerundretrocediendo
past Participleretrocedido

📝 In Action

Cuando ve el perro grande, la niña retrocede por miedo.

B1

When she sees the big dog, the girl moves back out of fear.

El coche retrocede lentamente para aparcar.

A2

The car moves back slowly to park.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • retrocede un pasotakes a step back

loses ground, goes back on

Also: declines
VerbB2regular er
A green plant sprout bends over, pointing down toward the soil, symbolizing a loss of progress or ground.
infinitiveretroceder
gerundretrocediendo
past Participleretrocedido

📝 In Action

Si no estudiamos, el grupo retrocede en el proyecto.

B2

If we don't study, the group loses ground on the project.

La empresa retrocede en sus planes de expansión por falta de capital.

C1

The company goes back on its expansion plans due to lack of capital.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • retrasar (to delay)
  • ceder (to give way)

Antonyms

  • progresar (to progress)

is reversed, is set back

Also: rolls back
VerbC1regular erformal
A bright red toy train is moving backward on a track, reversing its direction away from a small station.
infinitiveretroceder
gerundretrocediendo
past Participleretrocedido

📝 In Action

Cada otoño, el reloj retrocede una hora para el cambio de horario.

B2

Every autumn, the clock is set back one hour for the time change.

Si hay un error, el programa retrocede automáticamente la última acción.

C1

If there is an error, the program automatically reverses the last action.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • anular (to annul)

Antonyms

  • adelantar (to move forward (time))

Common Collocations

  • el tiempo retrocedetime goes back

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedretrocede
yoretrocedo
retrocedes
ellos/ellas/ustedesretroceden
nosotrosretrocedemos
vosotrosretrocedéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedretrocedía
yoretrocedía
retrocedías
ellos/ellas/ustedesretrocedían
nosotrosretrocedíamos
vosotrosretrocedíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedretrocedió
yoretrocedí
retrocediste
ellos/ellas/ustedesretrocedieron
nosotrosretrocedimos
vosotrosretrocedisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedretroceda
yoretroceda
retrocedas
ellos/ellas/ustedesretrocedan
nosotrosretrocedamos
vosotrosretrocedáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedretrocediera
yoretrocediera
retrocedieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesretrocedieran
nosotrosretrocediéramos
vosotrosretrocedierais

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: retrocede

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'retrocede' in the figurative sense of losing progress?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
retroceder(to move backward (infinitive))Verb
el retroceso(the retreat/setback)Noun
retro(backwards (prefix))Prefix
🎵 Rhymes
accedeconcede
📚 Etymology

The word comes directly from the Latin verb *retrocedere*, formed by combining *retro* (meaning 'back' or 'backward') and *cedere* (meaning 'to yield' or 'to go'). The original meaning was literally 'to go back' or 'to yield backward'.

First recorded: Classical Latin

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: retrocedereEnglish: recede

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is 'retrocede' different from 'volver' (to return)?

'Volver' usually means returning to a previous location or state (like 'coming back home'). 'Retrocede' specifically means physically moving or stepping backward, or suffering a setback (moving in the wrong direction).

Can I use 'retrocede' as a command?

Yes, but only in the informal 'tú' form ('¡Retrocede!') or the formal 'usted' form, which is '¡Retroceda!' (The word 'retrocede' itself is the informal command to one person: 'Tú, retrocede!').