Inklingo
A cartoon illustration of a man running swiftly, looking over his shoulder nervously, clutching a small red velvet bag under his arm, indicating he has stolen something.

robó

roh-BOH

VerbB1regular ar
he stole?past action completed by a male subject,she robbed?past action completed by a female subject,you stole (formal singular)?past action completed by 'usted'
Also:it stole?referring to an animal or non-human agent (less common)

Quick Reference

infinitiverobar
gerundrobando
past Participlerobado

📝 In Action

El delincuente robó la bicicleta esta mañana.

A2

The criminal stole the bicycle this morning.

Mi hermana me contó que un desconocido le robó el bolso en el metro.

B1

My sister told me that a stranger robbed her purse on the subway.

¿Usted robó estas joyas? Necesito saber la verdad.

B1

Did you steal these jewels? I need to know the truth.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hurtó (he/she pilfered (usually smaller items))
  • sustrajo (he/she took away)

Antonyms

  • devolvió (he/she returned)
  • dio (he/she gave)

Common Collocations

  • robó un bancohe/she robbed a bank
  • robó el corazónhe/she stole the heart (figurative)

💡 Grammar Points

Preterite Tense Use

This form ('robó') tells you about a single, completed action in the past. It started and finished at a specific moment.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Preterite and Imperfect

Mistake: "Using 'robaba' (imperfect) instead of 'robó' (preterite) for a finished crime."

Correction: 'Robó' emphasizes the crime happened and ended; 'robaba' would mean the person was continuously or habitually robbing.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using the Direct Object

Unlike English, Spanish often uses 'le/les' (indirect object pronouns) when talking about robbing people: 'Le robó la cartera' (He stole the wallet from her).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedroba
yorobo
robas
ellos/ellas/ustedesroban
nosotrosrobamos
vosotrosrobáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedrobaba
yorobaba
robabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesrobaban
nosotrosrobábamos
vosotrosrobabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedrobó
yorobé
robaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesrobaron
nosotrosrobamos
vosotrosrobasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedrobe
yorobe
robes
ellos/ellas/ustedesroben
nosotrosrobemos
vosotrosrobéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedrobara
yorobara
robaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesrobaran
nosotrosrobáramos
vosotrosrobarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: robó

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'robó'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

robar(to steal, to rob) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'robó' refers to 'he,' 'she,' or 'you (formal)'?

You must look at the context of the conversation or the subject of the sentence. If the subject is 'el señor' (the gentleman) or 'la mujer' (the woman), or if you are speaking formally to someone using 'usted', you use 'robó'.

Is 'robar' used for stealing small things or only major robberies?

'Robar' is a general verb for stealing anything, from a pen to a car. Spanish does have a word for smaller theft, 'hurtar', but 'robar' is much more common and broadly applied.