sí
“sí” means “yes” in Spanish. It has 4 different meanings depending on context:
yes
Also: indeed, it is
📝 In Action
¿Quieres un café? —Sí, por favor.
A1Do you want a coffee? —Yes, please.
¿Eres de México? —Sí, soy de Guadalajara.
A1Are you from Mexico? —Yes, I'm from Guadalajara.
Creía que no vendrías. —¡Pero sí he venido!
B1I thought you wouldn't come. —But I did come!
Esto sí que es un problema.
B2Now this really is a problem.
himself, herself, itself, themselves, yourself

📝 In Action
Lo compró para sí misma.
B1She bought it for herself.
Están muy contentos de sí mismos.
B1They are very happy with themselves.
El gato se acurrucó sobre sí mismo.
B2The cat curled up on itself.
Tiene que aprender a confiar en sí mismo.
B2You (formal) have to learn to trust in yourself.
assent, consent, a 'yes'

📝 In Action
La novia dio el sí en el altar.
B2The bride said 'I do' (literally, 'gave the yes') at the altar.
Necesitamos el sí del comité para proceder.
C1We need the committee's approval to proceed.
En la votación hubo más síes que noes.
C1In the vote, there were more 'ayes' than 'nays'.
B
Also: ti
📝 In Action
La escala de Do mayor es: do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si.
B2The C major scale is: C, D, E, F, G, A, B.
El concierto está en si menor.
C1The concerto is in B minor.
🔀 Commonly Confused With
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: sí
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'sí' to mean 'for himself'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
'Sí' has two main origins from Latin. The 'yes' meaning comes from the Latin word 'sic', which meant 'so' or 'in this way'. The 'himself/herself' meaning comes from a different Latin word, 'sibi', which meant 'to or for oneself'. Over time, both evolved into the same-sounding word in Spanish, which is why the accent is so important to tell them apart from 'si' (if).
First recorded: 10th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the absolute most important difference between 'sí' and 'si'?
The accent mark! It changes the entire meaning. 'Sí' with an accent means 'yes' or refers to a person ('himself'). 'Si' without an accent means 'if'.
When do I use 'se' and when do I use 'sí' for reflexive actions?
Think about where it is in the sentence. 'Se' comes right before the verb (e.g., 'él se viste' - he gets dressed). 'Sí' comes after a short connecting word (a preposition) like 'para', 'a', or 'de' (e.g., 'habla para sí' - he talks to himself).
Can 'sí' be plural?
Yes, but only when it's used as a noun meaning 'an approval' or 'a yes vote'. In that case, the plural is 'síes'. For example, 'La propuesta recibió muchos síes' (The proposal received many 'yes' votes).



