Inklingo
A simple blue figure standing on a green hill. Next to the figure, there is a slightly transparent, identical blue figure wearing a bright yellow crown, symbolizing a hypothetical identity.

serías

seh-REE-ahs

VerbA2irregular ir
you would be?hypothetical identity or characteristic
Also:you could be?expressing a possibility,would you be?used in polite questions

Quick Reference

infinitiveser
gerundsiendo
past Participlesido

📝 In Action

Si tuvieras tiempo, ¿serías voluntario en el refugio?

B1

If you had time, would you be a volunteer at the shelter?

Con ese uniforme, serías el guardia de seguridad.

A2

With that uniform, you would be the security guard.

¿Serías capaz de terminar el proyecto antes del viernes?

B2

Would you be capable of finishing the project before Friday?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • estarías (you would be (temporary state/location))
  • resultarías (you would turn out to be)

Common Collocations

  • serías capazyou would be capable
  • serías más felizyou would be happier

💡 Grammar Points

The Conditional Tense

The conditional tense ('serías') is used to talk about actions that would happen if a certain condition were met. Think of it as the 'would' tense in English.

Ser vs. Estar

'Serías' (from ser) is used for what someone or something fundamentally is—their identity, profession, or permanent characteristics. If you mean a temporary feeling or location, you would use 'estarías'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Conditional and Imperfect

Mistake: "Using *eras* (you were) instead of *serías* (you would be)."

Correction: *Eras* describes a past habit or state; *serías* describes a hypothetical future outcome or a polite possibility.

Using 'would' for Past Habits

Mistake: "Saying 'Cuando era niño, serías muy travieso' (When I was little, you would be very naughty)."

Correction: In Spanish, for past habits ('used to'), use the imperfect tense: 'Cuando eras niño, eras muy travieso.' Reserve *serías* for true hypothetical situations.

⭐ Usage Tips

Polite Requests

Using the conditional ('serías') is a very polite and common way to ask someone to do something: '¿Serías tan amable de cerrar la puerta?' (Would you be so kind as to close the door?)

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedes
yosoy
eres
ellos/ellas/ustedesson
nosotrossomos
vosotrossois

imperfect

él/ella/ustedera
yoera
eras
ellos/ellas/ustedeseran
nosotroséramos
vosotroserais

preterite

él/ella/ustedfue
yofui
fuiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueron
nosotrosfuimos
vosotrosfuisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedsea
yosea
seas
ellos/ellas/ustedessean
nosotrosseamos
vosotrosseáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedfuera
yofuera
fueras
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueran
nosotrosfuéramos
vosotrosfuerais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: serías

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'serías' to express a hypothetical outcome?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'serías' and 'estarías'?

'Serías' (from *ser*) describes a hypothetical identity, profession, or lasting characteristic ('You would be a great leader'). 'Estarías' (from *estar*) describes a hypothetical temporary state or location ('You would be tired' or 'You would be at the park').

Does 'serías' have an accent mark?

Yes, 'serías' has an accent mark on the 'i' to ensure the stress falls on that syllable (se-RÍ-as) and to separate the vowel sounds, which is necessary for the conditional tense conjugation.