Inklingo

sinfonía

seen-fo-NEE-ah/siɱfoˈnia/

sinfonía means symphony in Spanish (a long piece of music for an orchestra).

symphony

Also: harmony
NounfB1
A colorful illustration of a large musical group with various instruments like violins, cellos, and flutes being played together.

📝 In Action

La novena sinfonía de Beethoven es mi favorita.

A2

Beethoven's ninth symphony is my favorite.

La orquesta ensayó la sinfonía durante tres horas.

B1

The orchestra rehearsed the symphony for three hours.

El amanecer en el campo era una sinfonía de colores.

B2

The sunrise in the countryside was a symphony of colors.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • cacofonía (harsh/unpleasant sound)
  • desorden (disorder)

Common Collocations

  • orquesta sinfónicasymphony orchestra
  • componer una sinfoníato compose a symphony
  • sinfonía inconclusaunfinished symphony

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "sinfonía" in Spanish:

symphony

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sinfonía

Question 1 of 3

Which of these refers to the actual piece of music?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
sinfónico(symphonic)Adjective
sinfonismo(symphonism)Noun
sinfonista(symphonist)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
alegríadíamelodía
📚 Etymology

From the Greek word 'symphonia', which combines 'syn' (together) and 'phone' (sound or voice). Essentially, it means 'sounds sounding together'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: symphonyFrench: symphonieItalian: sinfonia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'sinfonía' only for music?

No, while it mostly refers to music, you can use it figuratively to describe anything that has a beautiful, harmonious mixture, like 'una sinfonía de colores' (a symphony of colors).

Do I need the accent mark on the 'í'?

Yes! The accent on the 'í' is necessary to show that the 'i' and 'a' are pronounced as two separate syllables (sin-fo-ní-a) rather than blending together.

What is the difference between a 'sinfonía' and a 'concierto'?

A 'sinfonía' is usually written for a full orchestra, while a 'concierto' usually features one solo instrument (like a piano) playing with the orchestra.