Inklingo

suponía

soo-poh-NEE-ahsu.poˈni.a

suponía means I supposed in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

I supposed, He/She assumedAlso: used to think, was supposing

VerbA2irregular (follows 'poner' pattern) er
A child sitting quietly under a tree, looking upward with a thoughtful and contemplative expression, suggesting they are forming a guess or hypothesis.
infinitivesuponer
gerundsuponiendo
past Participlesupuesto

📝 In Action

Yo suponía que el tren salía a las tres.

A2

I assumed the train left at three o'clock.

Ella suponía que vivir en la capital era más emocionante.

B1

She used to suppose that living in the capital was more exciting.

Usted suponía que todo iba a ser fácil, ¿verdad?

B1

You (formal) were supposing that everything was going to be easy, right?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • suponía un errorI was making a mistake (by supposing)
  • suponía que síI supposed so

It involved, It entailedAlso: It meant

VerbB2imperfect indicative form of 'suponer'
A large, central gear connected by visible chains to three smaller, essential gears, illustrating that the main mechanism required or involved these components.
infinitivesuponer
gerundsuponiendo
past Participlesupuesto

📝 In Action

El viaje suponía una inversión de tiempo considerable.

B2

The trip involved a considerable investment of time.

La nueva ley suponía un cambio drástico para la industria.

C1

The new law entailed a drastic change for the industry.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Indicative

Present

yosupongo
supones
él/ella/ustedsupone
nosotrossuponemos
vosotrossuponéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessuponen

Imperfect

yosuponía
suponías
él/ella/ustedsuponía
nosotrossuponíamos
vosotrossuponíais
ellos/ellas/ustedessuponían

Preterite

yosupuse
supusiste
él/ella/ustedsupuso
nosotrossupusimos
vosotrossupusisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupusieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yosuponga
supongas
él/ella/ustedsuponga
nosotrossupongamos
vosotrossupongáis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupongan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yosupusiera
supusieras
él/ella/ustedsupusiera
nosotrossupusiéramos
vosotrossupusierais
ellos/ellas/ustedessupusieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "suponía" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: suponía

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'suponía' to describe an ongoing past belief?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
poníavenía
📚 Etymology

'Suponer' comes from the Latin verb *supponere*, which literally meant 'to place under.' This meaning evolved into 'to substitute' or 'to assume' something to be true without proof, giving us the modern sense of 'to suppose.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: supporreFrench: supposer

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'suponía' means 'I assumed' or 'He/She assumed'?

You usually figure this out from the context of the conversation or by looking at the subject pronoun (Yo, Él, Ella, Usted). If no subject is present, the surrounding verbs or nouns will usually make it clear who is being discussed.

Is 'suponer' a difficult verb to conjugate?

'Suponer' is considered irregular because it follows the pattern of 'poner' (to put), which has changes in the preterite ('supuse') and future/conditional ('supondré'). However, the imperfect tense ('suponía') is very regular, making this specific form easy to remember.