Inklingo
A colorful storybook illustration showing a child smiling proudly while placing the final piece into a large, completed jigsaw puzzle on a table.

terminaste

ter-mi-NAS-te

VerbA1regular ar
you finished?Simple past action, informal singular 'tú'
Also:you completed?Referring to a task or assignment,you ended?Referring to a relationship or period of time

Quick Reference

infinitiveterminar
gerundterminando
past Participleterminado

📝 In Action

¿Terminaste la cena antes de las ocho?

A1

Did you finish dinner before eight o'clock?

Me dijiste que terminaste el proyecto hace dos días.

A2

You told me you finished the project two days ago.

Cuando terminaste tus estudios, ¿te sentiste aliviado?

B1

When you finished your studies, did you feel relieved?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • acabaste (you finished)
  • finalizaste (you concluded)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • terminaste el trabajoyou finished the job
  • terminaste de comeryou finished eating

💡 Grammar Points

Identifying the Speaker

'Terminaste' is always directed at the person you call 'tú' (the informal 'you'). If you were talking to someone formally (Usted), you would say 'terminó'.

The Simple Past Tense

This form describes a single, completed action in the past, like checking an item off a list. It means the finishing happened and is completely over.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Past Tenses

Mistake: "Using 'terminabas' instead of 'terminaste' for a completed action."

Correction: 'Terminabas' (imperfect) describes something you used to do or were doing. 'Terminaste' (preterite) describes a specific moment of completion.

⭐ Usage Tips

Asking a Quick Question

Because the ending '-aste' clearly marks the 'tú' subject, you can simply ask '¿Terminaste?' to mean 'Did you finish?' without needing to say 'tú'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedtermina
yotermino
terminas
ellos/ellas/ustedesterminan
nosotrosterminamos
vosotrostermináis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedterminaba
yoterminaba
terminabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesterminaban
nosotrosterminábamos
vosotrosterminabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedterminó
yoterminé
terminaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesterminaron
nosotrosterminamos
vosotrosterminasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedtermine
yotermine
termines
ellos/ellas/ustedesterminen
nosotrosterminemos
vosotrosterminéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedterminara / terminase
yoterminara / terminase
terminaras / terminases
ellos/ellas/ustedesterminaran / terminasen
nosotrostermináramos / terminásemos
vosotrosterminarais / terminaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: terminaste

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'terminaste'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'terminaste' used for actions that happened over a long time?

Not usually. 'Terminaste' (simple past) is best for specific moments in the past, like 'you finished the marathon.' If you are talking about something you *were* finishing over a long period, you would likely use the imperfect tense, 'terminabas'.

Does 'terminaste' always mean 'finish'?

Its core meaning is 'to bring to an end' or 'to finish.' It is also commonly used to talk about ending a relationship ('terminaste con tu novio').