Inklingo
A runner crossing a finish line with their arms raised in success.

termines

tair-MEE-ness

verbB1regular ar
finish?when talking about wishes or future possibilities
Also:end?completing a task or period of time,complete?finishing a specific goal

Quick Reference

gerundterminando
past Participleterminado
infinitiveterminar

📝 In Action

Quiero que termines tu cena.

A2

I want you to finish your dinner.

Avísame cuando termines de trabajar.

B1

Let me know when you finish working.

No creo que termines hoy.

B1

I don't think you will finish today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • acabes (finish/end)
  • finalices (finalize)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • antes de que terminesbefore you finish
  • cuando termineswhen you finish

Idioms & Expressions

  • que termines bien el díahave a good rest of your day

💡 Grammar Points

The 'E' Swap

For verbs ending in -ar, we swap the usual 'a' for an 'e' when expressing wishes, doubts, or future plans. That is why 'terminas' becomes 'termines'.

Future Timing

Use 'termines' after 'cuando' (when) if you are talking about something that hasn't happened yet, like 'Call me when you finish'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't use the 'Fact' form for wishes

Mistake: "Quiero que terminas."

Correction: Quiero que termines. Because 'wanting' something isn't a guaranteed fact, Spanish uses the special 'e' form for -ar verbs.

⭐ Usage Tips

Polite Negatives

If you want to tell someone 'Don't finish yet!', always use this form: 'No termines todavía'.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesterminaran
yoterminara
terminaras
vosotrosterminarais
nosotrostermináramos
él/ella/ustedterminara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesterminen
yotermine
termines
vosotrosterminéis
nosotrosterminemos
él/ella/ustedtermine

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesterminaron
yoterminé
terminaste
vosotrosterminasteis
nosotrosterminamos
él/ella/ustedterminó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesterminaban
yoterminaba
terminabas
vosotrosterminabais
nosotrosterminábamos
él/ella/ustedterminaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesterminan
yotermino
terminas
vosotrostermináis
nosotrosterminamos
él/ella/ustedtermina

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: termines

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence is correct for 'I hope you finish soon'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'terminas' and 'termines'?

'Terminas' is for stating facts (You finish every day at 5). 'Termines' is for wishes, orders, or future uncertainty (I want you to finish, or Call me when you finish).

Can 'termines' be used as a command?

Yes, but only in negative commands, like 'No termines' (Don't finish). For positive commands, you usually say 'Termina' (Finish!).