Inklingo

toques

TOH-kehs[ˈto.kes]

toques means touches in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

touches, knocksAlso: flair, notes

NounmB1
Spain & Latin America
Close-up view of three human fingertips gently making contact with a brightly colored, textured fabric or blanket, illustrating multiple points of contact.

📝 In Action

Necesita unos toques de sal para mejorar el sabor.

B1

It needs a few touches of salt to improve the flavor.

Escuché unos toques en la ventana y me asusté.

A2

I heard some knocks on the window and got scared.

La pintura tiene unos toques impresionistas muy bonitos.

B2

The painting has some very beautiful Impressionistic touches (flair).

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • dar los últimos toquesto give the finishing touches
  • con toques de humorwith touches of humor

that you touch, that you play (an instrument)Also: don't touch, that you knock

VerbA2regular stem-changing for spelling ar
A small hand reaching forward with one finger extended to gently press onto a large, smooth, bright yellow flower petal, emphasizing the action of touching.
infinitivetocar
gerundtocando
past Participletocado

📝 In Action

Mi madre insiste en que toques el piano todos los días.

A2

My mother insists that you play the piano every day.

¡No toques las flores! Son muy delicadas.

A1

Don't touch the flowers! They are very delicate.

¿Crees que toques la lotería algún día?

B1

Do you think you might win the lottery one day? (Figurative use of 'tocar')

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • palpar (to feel/to touch gently)
  • sonar (to sound/ring)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • que toques un instrumentothat you play an instrument

Indicative

Present

yotoco
tocas
él/ella/ustedtoca
nosotrostocamos
vosotrostocáis
ellos/ellas/ustedestocan

Imperfect

yotocaba
tocabas
él/ella/ustedtocaba
nosotrostocábamos
vosotrostocabais
ellos/ellas/ustedestocaban

Preterite

yotoqué
tocaste
él/ella/ustedtocó
nosotrostocamos
vosotrostocasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedestocaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yotoque
toques
él/ella/ustedtoque
nosotrostoquemos
vosotrostoquéis
ellos/ellas/ustedestoquen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yotocara
tocaras
él/ella/ustedtocara
nosotrostocáramos
vosotrostocarais
ellos/ellas/ustedestocaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "toques" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: toques

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'toques' as a noun (meaning 'touches' or 'flair')?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
toque(touch/knock (singular))Noun
tocar(to touch/to play)Verb
tocador(dressing table/player (music))Noun
🎵 Rhymes
enfoquescoloques
📚 Etymology

Comes from the verb 'tocar', which evolved from the Vulgar Latin verb *toccare*, meaning 'to strike' or 'to hit'.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: toquesFrench: toquer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the verb form spelled with 'qu' instead of 'c'?

The verb 'tocar' needs to keep its hard 'k' sound. In Spanish, a 'c' before an 'e' or 'i' changes the sound to an 's' or 'th' sound. By changing the 'c' to 'qu' before the 'e' in 'toques', the original hard 'k' sound is maintained.

Is 'toques' the same as 'toque de queda'?

No, 'toques' is the plural of the noun 'toque'. 'Toque de queda' (curfew) is a specific, fixed phrase. However, sometimes people shorten it and say 'hay toques' (there are curfews) to refer to the curfew situation.