Inklingo
Three brightly colored, stylized figures standing side-by-side, unified by the shared geometric pattern decorating their simple robes, emphasizing their group identity.

tribal

tree-bahl

adjectivem/f (always the same form)B2
tribal?relating to a tribe or group
Also:clannish?figurative, characterized by intense group loyalty,ethnic?relating to a specific culture or people

📝 In Action

Las estructuras sociales tribales son muy diferentes de las occidentales.

B2

Tribal social structures are very different from Western ones.

La música tribal se caracteriza por el uso de tambores y flautas.

B1

Tribal music is characterized by the use of drums and flutes.

Algunos analistas critican la política moderna por su comportamiento tribal.

C1

Some analysts criticize modern politics for its tribal behavior (excessive loyalty to one side).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • étnico (ethnic)
  • grupal (group-based)
  • ancestral (ancestral)

Antonyms

  • global (global)
  • individual (individual)

Common Collocations

  • conflicto tribaltribal conflict
  • identidad tribaltribal identity
  • líder tribaltribal leader

💡 Grammar Points

Gender is Simple

Since 'tribal' ends in -l, it doesn't change based on whether the noun is masculine or feminine. You use the same form for 'el' and 'la' nouns (e.g., 'la danza tribal', 'el líder tribal').

Forming the Plural

To make 'tribal' plural, you simply add -es: 'tribales' (e.g., 'pueblos tribales').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Incorrect Plural

Mistake: "Using 'tribals' (English pluralization) instead of the Spanish form."

Correction: Always remember the Spanish plural for adjectives ending in -L is '-es': 'tribales'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Figurative Use

You can use 'tribal' metaphorically to criticize modern groups (like sports fans or political parties) that are too focused on their own group and ignore outsiders, similar to how we use 'clannish' in English.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: tribal

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the plural form of 'tribal'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

tribu(tribe) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'tribal' change its form for masculine and feminine nouns?

No, it doesn't! 'Tribal' is one of those helpful Spanish adjectives that stays the same whether it describes a masculine noun (el líder tribal) or a feminine noun (la danza tribal). It only changes to 'tribales' for the plural.

Is 'tribal' only used for ancient cultures?

Not always. While it often refers to indigenous or historical groups, it is also frequently used in modern journalism and social commentary to describe intense, often hostile, loyalty to a modern group, like a political party or faction.