Inklingo
A close-up illustration of a hand holding a red watering can and watering a small green potted plant.

use

OO-seh

VerbA1regular ar
use?(Subjunctive: that I/he/she/you formal use),Use!?(Formal command: You, use!)
Also:wear?(Subjunctive: that he/she wear, referring to clothing)

Quick Reference

infinitiveusar
gerundusando
past Participleusado

📝 In Action

Espero que yo use el tiempo sabiamente.

B1

I hope that I use the time wisely.

¡Use la escalera, no el ascensor!

A2

Use the stairs, not the elevator! (Formal command)

Ella sugiere que él use un chaleco en el frío.

B1

She suggests that he wear a vest in the cold.

No creo que usted use ese vocabulario.

A2

I don't think you (formal) use that vocabulary.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • emplear (to employ)
  • utilizar (to utilize)

Antonyms

  • desechar (to discard)

Common Collocations

  • usar la fuerzato use force
  • usar la cabezato use one's head (think)

💡 Grammar Points

A Command Form

When giving a polite, formal command to one person (usted), use 'use'. Example: 'Use este bolígrafo.' (Use this pen.)

The Subjunctive 'Mood'

'Use' is also the special verb form (subjunctive) used after certain phrases expressing wishes, doubts, or requests, often for 'yo,' 'él,' 'ella,' and 'usted'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Commands

Mistake: "Using 'usa' for a formal command (Usted usa el mapa)."

Correction: Use 'use' for formal commands: 'Usted use el mapa.' ('Usa' is only for informal 'tú' commands.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Regular AR Verb

Since 'usar' is a regular '-ar' verb, its subjunctive forms ('use', 'uses', etc.) are very predictable and follow the pattern of the '-er' and '-ir' verbs.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedusa
youso
usas
ellos/ellas/ustedesusan
nosotrosusamos
vosotrosusáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedusaba
yousaba
usabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesusaban
nosotrosusábamos
vosotrosusabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedusó
yousé
usaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesusaron
nosotrosusamos
vosotrosusasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteduse
youse
uses
ellos/ellas/ustedesusen
nosotrosusemos
vosotrosuséis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedusara/usase
yousara/usase
usaras/usases
ellos/ellas/ustedesusaran/usasent
nosotrosusáramos/usásemos
vosotrosusarais/usaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: use

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'use' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'use' pronounced the same as the English word 'use'?

No. In Spanish, 'use' is pronounced with a hard 'oo' sound (like in 'food') followed by 'seh.' The 's' is always sharp, never like a 'z' as in the English word.

How do I know if 'use' means 'I use' or 'he/she uses'?

Since 'use' is the same for 'yo' (I), 'él/ella' (he/she), and 'usted' (you formal) in the present subjunctive, you usually need the pronoun (yo, él, ella, usted) or the surrounding context to know who is doing the action.