Inklingo
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vengan

VEN-gahn

VerbA2irregular ir
come?as a command (ustedes/you all),they come?as a wish or necessity (subjunctive)
Also:arrive?less common substitute for 'llegar'

Quick Reference

infinitivevenir
gerundviniendo
past Participlevenido

📝 In Action

Por favor, señores, ¡vengan aquí de inmediato!

A1

Please, gentlemen, come here immediately!

Esperamos que todos sus amigos vengan a la fiesta.

A2

We hope that all their friends come to the party.

Cuando vengan los resultados, te llamo.

B1

When the results come in, I will call you.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • lleguen (they arrive)
  • acudan (they attend/come)

Antonyms

  • vayan (they go (away))
  • salgan (they leave)

Common Collocations

  • ¡Vengan ya!Come right now!
  • Es necesario que vengan.It is necessary that they come.

💡 Grammar Points

Dual Role of 'Vengan'

'Vengan' serves two main functions: 1) A command for 'ustedes' (you all), and 2) The special verb form (subjunctive) for 'ellos/ellas/ustedes' after expressions like 'espero que' (I hope that) or 'quiero que' (I want that).

Irregularity Alert

The verb 'venir' is highly irregular. Notice the 'e' changes to 'ie' in the indicative present ('vienes') but changes to 'e' then 'g' in the subjunctive forms, giving us 'venga' and 'vengan'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Command Forms

Mistake: "Using 'vienen' when giving a command to a group (e.g., '¡Vienen acá!')."

Correction: For commands to a group of people ('ustedes'), you must use 'vengan'. The form 'vienen' is only for stating facts (The students come: 'Los estudiantes vienen').

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Command Tip

Use 'vengan' whenever addressing a group formally or in a general professional setting, as it is the official 'ustedes' command form.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedviene
yovengo
vienes
ellos/ellas/ustedesvienen
nosotrosvenimos
vosotrosvenís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvenía
yovenía
venías
ellos/ellas/ustedesvenían
nosotrosveníamos
vosotrosveníais

preterite

él/ella/ustedvino
yovine
viniste
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieron
nosotrosvinimos
vosotrosvinisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedvenga
yovenga
vengas
ellos/ellas/ustedesvengan
nosotrosvengamos
vosotrosvengáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedviniera/viniese
yoviniera/viniese
vinieras/vinieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieran/viniesen
nosotrosviniéramos/viniésemos
vosotrosvinierais/vinieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: vengan

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'vengan' correctly as a command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

venir(to come) - infinitive verb

Frequently Asked Questions

When do I use 'vengan' instead of 'vienen'?

Use 'vengan' only when you are giving a command to a group ('You all, come!') OR when expressing desire, emotion, or doubt about others coming (the special verb form). Use 'vienen' when you are simply stating a fact (They come every day).

Is 'vengan' formal or informal?

As a command, 'vengan' is the standard way to address a group ('ustedes'), which makes it appropriate for both formal and informal settings where you need to give a direct instruction to multiple people.