Inklingo
A simple storybook illustration of a friendly yellow bird flying steadily across a blue sky, moving from the background toward the viewer, illustrating continuous past movement.

venía

ve-NEE-ah

VerbA2irregular ir
was coming?Describing an action in progress in the past,used to come?Describing a repeated habit in the past
Also:would come?Habitual action in the past (e.g., 'He would come every Tuesday')

Quick Reference

infinitivevenir
gerundviniendo
past Participlevenido

📝 In Action

Yo venía en el autobús cuando me llamaste.

A2

I was coming on the bus when you called me.

Ella venía a la fiesta todos los sábados.

A2

She used to come to the party every Saturday.

Antes, usted venía a visitarnos más a menudo.

B1

Before, you (formal) used to come visit us more often.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • llegaba (was arriving)
  • acudía (used to go/attend)

Antonyms

  • iba (was going)
  • se marchaba (was leaving)

Common Collocations

  • venía de lejoswas coming from far away
  • venía con prisawas coming in a hurry

💡 Grammar Points

The Imperfect Tense

This 'venía' form is the Imperfect tense. Use it to talk about repeated actions in the past (habits) or actions that were ongoing and interrupted, or to set the scene for a story.

Imperfect vs. Preterite

Use 'venía' (Imperfect) for actions that were continuous or habitual ('She used to come'). Use 'vino' (Preterite) for a single, completed action ('She came yesterday').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Imperfect and Preterite

Mistake: "Cuando vino, la vi. (When she came, I saw her.)"

Correction: When setting the scene, use imperfect: Cuando venía, la vi. (When she was coming, I saw her.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Key Time Markers

If you see time words like 'siempre' (always), 'a menudo' (often), or 'cada semana' (every week) referring to the past, you almost always need the Imperfect tense like 'venía'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedviene
yovengo
vienes
ellos/ellas/ustedesvienen
nosotrosvenimos
vosotrosvenís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvenía
yovenía
venías
ellos/ellas/ustedesvenían
nosotrosveníamos
vosotrosveníais

preterite

él/ella/ustedvino
yovine
viniste
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieron
nosotrosvinimos
vosotrosvinisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedvenga
yovenga
vengas
ellos/ellas/ustedesvengan
nosotrosvengamos
vosotrosvengáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedviniera
yoviniera
vinieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieran
nosotrosviniéramos
vosotrosvinierais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: venía

Question 1 of 1

Which of these sentences uses 'venía' correctly to describe a past habit?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

venir(to come) - infinitive verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is 'venía'? Is it 'I' or 'he/she'?

'Venía' is used for three subjects: 'yo' (I), 'él/ella' (he/she), and 'usted' (you, formal singular). You must check the context or the subject pronoun to know who is doing the action.

How do I say 'I was coming' using the Preterite tense instead?

The Preterite tense is 'vine' (I came). You cannot use 'vine' to mean 'I was coming' because 'vine' means the action was finished at a specific point in time.