Inklingo

árbitro

AR-bee-troh/ˈaɾβitɾo/

árbitro means referee in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

referee

Also: umpire, official
NounmA2
Argentina/Uruguay
A person in a black and white striped shirt blowing a whistle on a green field.

📝 In Action

El árbitro pitó el final del partido.

A2

The referee blew the whistle for the end of the match.

El árbitro sacó una tarjeta roja al jugador.

B1

The referee showed a red card to the player.

Es difícil ser árbitro porque nadie está de acuerdo contigo.

B1

It is hard to be a referee because no one agrees with you.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • juez (judge)
  • colegiado (official/referee (formal))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • árbitro de fútbolsoccer referee
  • decisión del árbitroreferee's decision
  • consultar al árbitroto consult the referee

Idioms & Expressions

  • comprar al árbitroto bribe the official to influence the result

arbitrator

Also: mediator, judge
NounmB2formal
A person in a professional suit sitting at a wooden table, listening to two people talk.

📝 In Action

Las empresas nombraron a un árbitro para resolver el contrato.

B2

The companies appointed an arbitrator to resolve the contract.

Mi abuelo siempre era el árbitro en las discusiones familiares.

B2

My grandfather was always the mediator in family arguments.

Él se considera el árbitro supremo de la moda en esta ciudad.

C1

He considers himself the supreme judge of fashion in this city.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mediador (mediator)
  • conciliador (conciliator)

Antonyms

  • litigante (litigant (someone in the dispute))

Common Collocations

  • árbitro imparcialimpartial arbitrator
  • actuar como árbitroto act as an arbitrator

Idioms & Expressions

  • árbitro de la eleganciaSomeone who is the ultimate authority on style and good taste.

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "árbitro" in Spanish:

arbitrator

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: árbitro

Question 1 of 3

En un partido de fútbol, ¿quién saca las tarjetas amarillas?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
arbitraje(arbitration / officiating)Noun
arbitrar(to referee / to arbitrate)Verb
arbitrario(arbitrary)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
litronitro
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'arbiter,' which referred to someone who goes to a place to see or hear something—essentially a witness or a judge.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: arbiterFrench: arbitre

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'árbitro' and 'juez'?

An 'árbitro' is usually for sports or specific arbitration/mediation, while a 'juez' is a judge in a court of law. However, in some sports like tennis, officials are called 'jueces'.

Can I use 'árbitro' for a woman?

Yes, but you should change the ending and the article to 'la árbitra'. In some regions, you might hear 'la árbitro', but 'la árbitra' is generally preferred.

Why is there an accent on the first 'á'?

Because the emphasis is on the first syllable (AR-bi-tro). In Spanish, when you emphasize the third-to-last syllable, you must write an accent mark.