Dormir a pierna suelta

/dor-MEER ah PYER-nah SWEL-tah/

To sleep very deeply and peacefully, without any worries.

Level:B1Register:InformalCommon:★★★★★

💡 Understanding the Idiom

Literal Translation:
"To sleep with a loose leg"
What It Really Means:
To sleep very deeply and peacefully, without any worries.
English Equivalents:
To sleep like a logTo sleep like a babyTo be dead to the world

🎨 Literal vs. Figurative

💭 Literal
A literal, humorous depiction of 'dormir a pierna suelta', showing a person sleeping in bed with one leg comically detached and lying loosely beside them.

Literally, this means 'to sleep with a loose leg'.

✨ Figurative
The actual meaning of 'dormir a pierna suelta', showing a person sleeping very soundly and peacefully in a comfortable bed.

In practice, it means to sleep soundly, like 'sleeping like a log'.

Key Words in This Idiom:

dormirpiernasuelta

📝 In Action

Después de la caminata de diez kilómetros, dormí a pierna suelta.

B1

After the ten-kilometer hike, I slept like a log.

No te preocupes por el ruido de la tormenta, mi hijo duerme a pierna suelta.

B1

Don't worry about the storm's noise, my son is dead to the world.

Ojalá pudiera dormir a pierna suelta esta noche, tengo un examen mañana.

B2

I wish I could sleep soundly tonight, I have an exam tomorrow.

📜 Origin Story

This expression has a fascinating history tied to freedom. In olden times, prisoners or soldiers were often shackled by the legs with 'grilletes' (shackles) when they slept to prevent them from escaping. To be able to 'dormir a pierna suelta'—to sleep with a 'loose leg'—meant you were free from these restraints. This freedom from physical bonds came to represent a freedom from worries, allowing for a deep, peaceful, and untroubled sleep.

⭐ Usage Tips

Use for a Deep, Restful Sleep

This is your go-to phrase to describe a fantastic night's sleep. Use it when you want to emphasize that you slept deeply and weren't disturbed by anything, either physically or mentally.

It's All About the Verb 'Dormir'

This idiom is almost always used directly with the verb 'dormir' (to sleep). You'll hear 'dormí a pierna suelta' (I slept...), 'duerme a pierna suelta' (he/she sleeps...), etc.

❌ Common Pitfalls

It's Not About Your Leg's Position

Mistake: "Thinking the phrase describes how you are physically sleeping, perhaps with one leg outside the covers."

Correction: The 'loose leg' part is purely a metaphor for being free of worries. The expression describes the quality and depth of sleep, not your sleeping posture.

🌎 Where It's Used

🇪🇸

Spain

Extremely common and used universally.

🌎

Latin America

Very common and widely understood across almost all countries, from Mexico to Argentina.

🔗 Related Idioms

↔️Similar Meanings

dormir como un tronco

To sleep like a log

estar en el quinto sueño

To be in a very deep sleep (literally 'to be in the fifth sleep')

Opposite Meanings

pasar la noche en blanco

To have a sleepless night

no pegar ojo

To not sleep a wink

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: Dormir a pierna suelta

Question 1 of 1

If your friend says, 'Anoche dormí a pierna suelta', what do they mean?

🏷️ Tags

Body PartsCommonly UsedEmotions

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'dormir a pierna suelta' to talk about an animal sleeping?

Yes, absolutely! It's very common and sounds natural to say something like, 'Mira el perro, está durmiendo a pierna suelta en el sofá' (Look at the dog, he's sleeping like a log on the sofa).