Inklingo

How to Say "are going" in Spanish

The Spanish word forare goingis vayanA2 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishA2

vayan

VerbA2
as a wish or doubt (they/you all formal)
A storybook illustration showing three stylized figures walking along a path away from the viewer, moving towards an open, brightly lit gate in the distance, symbolizing departure.

Examples

Espero que los invitados no se vayan tan pronto.

I hope the guests don't go/leave so soon.

Señores, vayan al fondo del pasillo y esperen allí.

Sirs/Madams, go to the end of the hall and wait there. (Formal command)

No creo que vayan a encontrar un hotel abierto a esta hora.

I don't think they are going to find an open hotel at this hour.

Dual Function of Vayan

This form serves two main purposes: 1) It is the command (Imperative) for 'you all' (formal plural, 'ustedes'). 2) It is the special form (Subjunctive) for 'they' or 'you all' (formal plural) when talking about wishes, emotions, or doubts.

Triggering the Special Form

Use 'vayan' when the main part of the sentence expresses desire or uncertainty about the action of going: 'Quiero que vayan' (I want them/you to go).

Confusing Commands

Mistake:Using 'van' (the simple Present Tense) for a formal command: *'Ustedes, van a la puerta.'*

Correction: Always use the 'vayan' form for a formal 'you all' command: 'Ustedes, vayan a la puerta.' (Go to the door.)

Subjunctive vs. Indicative

Mistake:Using the simple indicative tense after doubt: *'Dudo que ellos van a la fiesta.'*

Correction: Doubt requires the special form: 'Dudo que ellos vayan a la fiesta.' (I doubt they are going to the party.)

Related Translations

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