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How to Say "chronic" in Spanish

The Spanish word forchronicis crónicoB1 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishB1
adjectiveB1
medical or health-related
A small medicine bottle and a glass of water on a bedside table with a cozy blanket nearby.

Examples

Mi abuela sufre de dolor crónico en la espalda.

My grandmother suffers from chronic back pain.

La diabetes es una enfermedad crónica que requiere cuidado constante.

Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires constant care.

El paciente fue diagnosticado con fatiga crónica.

The patient was diagnosed with chronic fatigue.

Matching the Noun

This word changes its ending to match the thing it describes. Use 'crónico' for masculine words (el dolor) and 'crónica' for feminine words (la enfermedad).

Word Order

In Spanish, 'crónico' almost always comes after the noun it describes, unlike in English where 'chronic' comes before.

Chronic vs. Severe

Mistake:Using 'crónico' to mean 'extremely painful' in the short term.

Correction: Use 'agudo' for a sudden, intense pain and 'crónico' only for something that has lasted a long time (usually more than 3-6 months).

Other Meanings ofcrónico

crónicocan also mean:

  • habitual or deep-seated problems(B2)

See all meanings in the full dictionary entry →

Related Translations

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