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How to Say "human beings" in Spanish

English → Spanish

humanos

oo-MAH-nohs/uˈmanos/

NounA1General
Use 'humanos' when referring to people collectively as a species or group, emphasizing shared characteristics or the general population.
A colorful illustration showing a diverse group of stylized people standing close together, representing collective humanity.

Examples

Los humanos tenemos la capacidad de razonar.

Humans have the capacity to reason.

Se dice que los primeros humanos vinieron de África.

It is said that the first human beings came from Africa.

Tenemos que cuidar nuestro planeta para las futuras generaciones de humanos.

We have to take care of our planet for future generations of humans.

Collective Plural

Even if you are talking about a group that includes men and women, humanos (masculine plural) is the standard word used to mean 'all people.'

Using the Singular Too Broadly

Mistake:El humano necesita agua.

Correction: Los humanos necesitan agua. (Use the plural when referring to the species in general.)

hombres

/OM-bress//ˈom.bɾes/

NounB1General/Formal
Use 'hombres' when referring to the human species in a broader, often historical or societal sense, sometimes implying 'mankind' or 'people' in a more philosophical context.
A vast, diverse crowd of stylized human figures representing all of humanity.

Examples

La historia de los hombres está llena de descubrimientos.

The history of mankind is full of discoveries.

Todos los hombres nacen libres e iguales.

All human beings are born free and equal.

General vs. Specific Usage

The main confusion arises from 'humanos' being the more direct and frequent translation for 'human beings' as a species. Learners might overuse 'hombres' because it's a common word, but 'hombres' can also mean 'men,' so 'humanos' is often safer for general reference to the species.

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