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How to Say "intellectual" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forintellectualis intelectualuse this adjective when referring generally to things related to the mind and thinking processes, such as an exercise or activity..

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intelectual

/een-teh-lek-too-AHL//intelekˈtual/

adjectiveB1general
Use this adjective when referring generally to things related to the mind and thinking processes, such as an exercise or activity.
A glowing lightbulb floating above a silhouette of a person's head, representing a bright idea.

Examples

La lectura es un gran ejercicio intelectual.

Reading is a great intellectual exercise.

Debemos proteger la propiedad intelectual de los artistas.

We must protect the intellectual property of artists.

El ajedrez es un juego muy intelectual.

Chess is a very intellectual game.

Él es un intelectual muy respetado en su país.

He is a very respected intellectual in his country.

One Form for All

This word is the same for both men and women. You don't need to change the ending to 'a'—just say 'el reto intelectual' or 'la capacidad intelectual'.

Don't confuse with 'inteligente'

Mistake:Using 'intelectual' when you just mean someone is smart.

Correction: Use 'inteligente' for general brain power, and 'intelectual' for things involving deep study or academic thought.

intelectual

/een-teh-lek-too-AHL//intelekˈtual/

nounB2general
Use this noun to describe a person who is deeply engaged with intellectual pursuits and values thought and reason.
A glowing lightbulb floating above a silhouette of a person's head, representing a bright idea.

Examples

Él es un intelectual muy respetado en su país.

He is a very respected intellectual in his country.

La lectura es un gran ejercicio intelectual.

Reading is a great intellectual exercise.

Debemos proteger la propiedad intelectual de los artistas.

We must protect the intellectual property of artists.

El ajedrez es un juego muy intelectual.

Chess is a very intellectual game.

One Form for All

This word is the same for both men and women. You don't need to change the ending to 'a'—just say 'el reto intelectual' or 'la capacidad intelectual'.

Don't confuse with 'inteligente'

Mistake:Using 'intelectual' when you just mean someone is smart.

Correction: Use 'inteligente' for general brain power, and 'intelectual' for things involving deep study or academic thought.

mental

men-TAHL/menˈtal/

adjectiveA2general
Use this adjective for everyday contexts referring to a break or a process that is simply about thinking, without necessarily implying deep intellectual engagement.
A simple blue silhouette of a human head shown in profile. Inside the head, a bright yellow abstract shape glows brightly, representing mental activity or thought.

Examples

Necesito tomar un descanso mental después de estudiar tanto.

I need to take a mental break after studying so much.

La salud mental es tan importante como la salud física.

Mental health is as important as physical health.

El doctor evaluó su estado mental antes de darle el alta.

The doctor evaluated his mental state before discharging him.

Always Agrees in Number

Since 'mental' ends in 'l', it is one of those adjectives that stays the same whether the noun is masculine or feminine (e.g., 'el esfuerzo mental', 'la fatiga mental'). You only need to make it plural: 'mentales'.

mentales

/men-TAH-les//menˈtales/

adjectiveB1general
Use this plural adjective when referring to exercises or activities specifically designed to stimulate the intellect or brain.
A simple storybook illustration of a person sitting peacefully with a glowing, colorful light emanating from their head, representing thoughts and the mind.

Examples

Los ejercicios mentales son buenos para el cerebro.

Mental exercises are good for the brain.

Debemos cuidar nuestros estados mentales.

We must take care of our mental states.

Ella hace cálculos mentales muy rápido.

She does mental math very quickly.

One word for everyone

In Spanish, words ending in '-al' like 'mental' don't change for 'boy' or 'girl' nouns. Since this is the plural version, 'mentales' works for both 'los' and 'las'.

Plural Matching

Because we are talking about more than one thing, we add '-es' to 'mental' to make it 'mentales'. It must match the plural noun it describes.

Adding just an 's'

Mistake:los problemas mentals

Correction: los problemas mentales

cerebral

seh-reh-BRAHL/θeɾeˈβɾal/

adjectiveC1formal
Use this adjective to describe something, like a style or approach, that is highly focused on complex thought and analysis, often to the point of being detached from emotion.
A simple illustration of a person sitting cross-legged, focused and deep in thought, with a stylized, glowing lightbulb floating above their head.

Examples

El director tiene un estilo muy cerebral; sus películas son complejas y requieren mucha atención.

The director has a very cerebral style; his movies are complex and require a lot of attention.

Ella es más cerebral que emocional al tomar decisiones importantes.

She is more analytical than emotional when making important decisions.

Confusing 'mental' with 'intelectual'

Learners often use 'mental' when 'intelectual' is more appropriate. Remember that 'mental' usually refers to general thinking or a break, while 'intelectual' implies a deeper engagement with knowledge and reason.

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