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How to Say "jinx" in Spanish

English → Spanish

ceniza

/the-NEE-sah/ or /se-NEE-sah//θeˈniθa/

nounC1informal
Use 'ceniza' to describe a person who is perceived as bringing bad luck or who spoils the fun at an event.
A person in a grey coat standing with arms crossed and a frowny face at a colorful birthday party.

Examples

¡No seas tan ceniza, va a ser una fiesta genial!

Don't be such a killjoy, it's going to be a great party!

No seas tan ceniza, ¡va a ser una fiesta genial!

Don't be such a killjoy, it's going to be a great party!

Él es un ceniza, siempre piensa que algo malo va a pasar.

He's a jinx; he always thinks something bad is going to happen.

Using it as a label

When calling someone a 'ceniza,' it functions as a noun. You use it with 'ser' (to be) to describe their nature.

Don't change the ending

Mistake:Él es un cenizo.

Correction: Él es un ceniza. (While some regions might use 'cenizo', 'ceniza' is the more traditional form for this specific slang meaning regardless of the person's gender.)

maldición

nounB1general
Use 'maldición' to refer to a spell or a prolonged period of bad luck that seems to affect a situation or group.

Examples

La bruja lanzó una maldición sobre el pueblo.

The witch cast a curse on the village.

Person vs. Period of Bad Luck

Learners often confuse 'ceniza' and 'maldición' by using them interchangeably. Remember that 'ceniza' specifically refers to a person who is a 'jinx,' while 'maldición' describes a curse or a streak of bad luck itself.

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