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How to Say "petitioner" in Spanish

English → Spanish

demandante

/deh-mahn-DAHN-teh//ðemanˈdante/

nounB2formal
Use 'demandante' when someone is making a formal request or claim, particularly in a legal context where they are the one initiating a lawsuit or seeking a remedy.
A person standing behind a wooden podium in a courtroom setting, gesturing towards a judge's bench.

Examples

El demandante presentó pruebas contundentes contra la empresa.

The plaintiff presented strong evidence against the company.

La parte demandante exige una indemnización económica.

The claiming party demands financial compensation.

El abogado del demandante habló durante dos horas.

The plaintiff's lawyer spoke for two hours.

Gendered Articles

The word itself doesn't change, but the 'the' does. Use 'el demandante' for a man and 'la demandante' for a woman.

Demandante vs. Acusado

Mistake:El demandante está en la cárcel por el robo.

Correction: El demandado (o el acusado) está en la cárcel.

recurrente

/rreh-koo-rrehn-teh//rekuˈrente/

nounC1legal
Use 'recurrente' when someone is formally requesting a higher court to review a decision made by a lower court, essentially appealing a judgment.
A person standing before a large wooden door holding a formal document with a red wax seal.

Examples

El recurrente solicitó una revisión de la sentencia.

The appellant requested a review of the sentence.

La abogada de la recurrente presentó nuevas pruebas.

The petitioner's lawyer (female) presented new evidence.

Showing Gender

To show if the person is male or female, simply change the article: 'el recurrente' (male) or 'la recurrente' (female).

Too Formal?

Mistake:Using this noun to mean 'a person who repeats things' in casual talk.

Correction: This is strictly for legal contexts. In daily life, just describe the person's actions.

Confusing Legal Actions

Learners often confuse 'demandante' and 'recurrente' because both relate to legal proceedings. Remember that 'demandante' is typically the person starting a case (plaintiff), while 'recurrente' is the one appealing an existing decision.

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