Inklingo

How to Say "sensor" in Spanish

English → Spanish

sensor

sehn-SOHR/senˈsoɾ/

nounB1
Use 'sensor' for a general electronic or mechanical device that detects or measures something, often in technology or everyday objects.
A small electronic sensor module with a glowing light detecting a hand nearby.

Examples

El sensor de movimiento encendió las luces del pasillo.

The motion sensor turned on the hallway lights.

Mi coche tiene un sensor que ayuda a aparcar sin chocar.

My car has a sensor that helps with parking without crashing.

El sensor de huellas dactilares del teléfono no funciona bien.

The fingerprint sensor on the phone isn't working well.

Making it plural

Since this word ends in a consonant (the letter 'r'), you make it plural by adding '-es' to the end: 'un sensor' becomes 'dos sensores'.

Word Order for Descriptions

In English, we say 'motion sensor.' In Spanish, we flip it: 'sensor de movimiento' (sensor of motion). Use 'de' to describe what the sensor does.

Wrong Gender

Mistake:la sensor

Correction: el sensor (Words ending in -or are almost always masculine in Spanish).

detector

/deh-tehk-TOR//deteɣˈtoɾ/

nounA2
Use 'detector' specifically for devices designed to find or identify the presence of something, like smoke, gas, or intruders.
A handheld metal detector being used over a sandy beach.

Examples

El detector de humo está en el techo.

The smoke detector is on the ceiling.

Tienes que pasar por el detector de metales.

You have to go through the metal detector.

Es difícil engañar a un detector de mentiras moderno.

It is difficult to fool a modern lie detector.

Always Masculine

Even though it refers to a device, the word is always masculine ('el detector'). Use 'un' or 'el' with it.

The 'de' Rule

To say what kind of detector it is, just add 'de' followed by the thing it finds (e.g., 'detector de gas').

Gender confusion

Mistake:La detector de metales.

Correction: El detector de metales. Words ending in '-or' in Spanish are almost always masculine.

sonda

/SOHN-dah//ˈsonda/

nounB1
Use 'sonda' for a device, often a probe, used for measuring environmental conditions or for medical purposes, especially in scientific or exploratory contexts.
A sleek, metallic robotic space probe floating in the vast darkness of space near a colorful planet.

Examples

La sonda espacial envió fotos increíbles de Marte.

The space probe sent incredible photos of Mars.

Lanzaron una sonda meteorológica para estudiar la tormenta.

They launched a weather probe to study the storm.

El capitán usó la sonda para medir la profundidad del agua.

The captain used the sounding line to measure the water depth.

Always Feminine

Even when describing a high-tech robotic machine, 'sonda' always uses feminine words like 'la' or 'una'.

Verbs of Action

When talking about space probes, we usually use the verb 'lanzar' (to launch) or 'enviar' (to send).

Don't say 'el sonda'

Mistake:El sonda llegó a la Luna.

Correction: La sonda llegó a la Luna. (All words ending in -onda in this context are feminine).

Sensor vs. Detector

Learners often confuse 'sensor' and 'detector'. Remember that 'detector' is more specific, usually implying the identification of a particular substance or event (like smoke). 'Sensor' is broader and can refer to any device that measures or senses data.

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