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How to Say "to interrogate" in Spanish

English → Spanish

interrogar

/een-teh-rro-GAHR//interoˈɣaɾ/

verbB1legal, police
Use 'interrogar' when referring to formal questioning, especially by authorities like the police or in a legal context.
A police officer in a dark room speaking to a person seated across a table under a single bright lamp.

Examples

La policía decidió interrogar al sospechoso durante tres horas.

The police decided to interrogate the suspect for three hours.

El abogado va a interrogar a los testigos mañana.

The lawyer is going to question the witnesses tomorrow.

The 'GU' Spelling Change

When 'interrogar' is followed by an 'e' sound (like in the first-person past tense 'yo interrogue'), we add a 'u' after the 'g' to keep the hard 'g' sound, like in 'game'.

Interrogar vs. Preguntar

Mistake:Using 'interrogar' for simple questions like 'What time is it?'

Correction: Use 'preguntar' for everyday questions and 'interrogar' only for formal or serious questioning.

cuestionar

/kwes-tyoh-nahr//kwestjoˈnaɾ/

verbB2general, formal
Use 'cuestionar' for a more general act of asking many detailed questions, such as in an interview, debate, or a thorough discussion.
A bright spotlight shining on an empty wooden chair in a dark room.

Examples

El abogado cuestionó al testigo durante toda la tarde.

The lawyer questioned the witness all afternoon.

La policía está cuestionando a los vecinos para encontrar pistas.

The police are questioning the neighbors to find clues.

Direct Objects

When questioning a person in this sense, remember to use 'a' before the person: 'Cuestionaron a los testigos' (They questioned the witnesses).

Interrogar vs. Cuestionar

Learners often confuse 'interrogar' and 'cuestionar'. Remember that 'interrogar' is primarily for official, often confrontational, questioning by police or in court. 'Cuestionar' is broader and can mean to challenge or ask many questions in less official settings.

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