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How to Say "uses" in Spanish

English → Spanish

usa

/oo-sah//ˈu.sa/

Verb (Present Tense Conjugation)A1General
Use this word when referring to the third-person singular present tense of 'usar' (to use), meaning 'he/she/it/you (formal) uses'.
A young child happily drawing with a red crayon on a sheet of white paper, demonstrating the action of using an object.

Examples

Ella usa el teléfono para trabajar.

She uses the phone to work.

¿Usted usa lentes de contacto?

Do you (formal) use contact lenses?

Mi coche usa gasolina premium.

My car uses premium gas.

Regular -AR Pattern

"Usa" follows the simplest verb pattern in Spanish. Just drop the 'ar' from 'usar' and add 'a' for 'él/ella/usted' in the present tense.

Confusing Tú/Usted forms

Mistake:Tú usa (when trying to be informal)

Correction: Tú usas (The 'tú' form needs the 's' at the end; 'usa' is reserved for formal 'usted' or 'él/ella').

utiliza

/oo-tee-LEE-sah//u.tiˈli.sa/

Verb (Conjugated Form)A1General
This is a synonym for 'usa', also meaning 'he/she/it/you (formal) uses', and is often interchangeable in many contexts.
A simple illustration of a person watering a small potted plant with a red watering can.

Examples

Mi jefe utiliza la bicicleta todos los días.

My boss uses the bicycle every day.

Ella siempre utiliza el diccionario cuando estudia.

She always uses the dictionary when she studies.

¡Utiliza tu tiempo libre para leer!

Use your free time to read!

Dual Function of 'Utiliza'

This single word serves two main purposes: 1. To state what 'he,' 'she,' 'it,' or the formal 'you' (usted) does now. 2. To give an informal command to 'you' (tú).

Regular Verb Pattern

Since 'utilizar' is a regular '-ar' verb, it follows the most common Spanish conjugation pattern, making it easy to predict other forms like 'utilizamos' (we use).

Using the Subject Pronoun

Mistake:Él utiliza.

Correction: Utiliza. (The subject 'él' or 'ella' is usually left out because the verb ending already tells you who is doing the action.)

come

KOH-meh/ˈko.me/

Verb (Conjugation)B1Informal/Figurative
Use this word metaphorically when something 'uses up' or 'consumes' resources like time, money, or energy.
A small, nearly extinguished campfire with only faint red embers glowing among a pile of gray ashes, indicating the wood has been consumed.

Examples

Ese proyecto come mucho tiempo.

That project consumes a lot of time.

La impresora come mucha tinta.

The printer uses up a lot of ink.

Esta mesa come demasiado espacio.

This table takes up too much space.

Figurative Use Pattern

In this sense, 'come' always takes a non-food item as the thing being consumed (time, energy, battery life, memory space).

Direct vs. Metaphorical Use

Learners often confuse 'usa'/'utiliza' with 'come'. Remember that 'usa' and 'utiliza' refer to the direct action of using an object or tool. 'Come' is a figurative use, implying consumption of resources.

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