The past tense (preterite) is tricky! It uses the special stem 'anduv-' instead of the regular 'andar'. Memorize: 'anduve', 'anduvo', 'anduvieron'.

Irregular Past Tense

Use 'andar' for the act of walking itself. Use 'ir' (to go) or 'venir' (to come) for movement toward a destination.

Movement vs. Location

Extremely common, used daily to describe movement, similar to 'to walk' or 'to go.'

Confusing 'Andar' and 'Estar'

When 'andar' is followed by the '-ando' or '-iendo' form (the gerund), it emphasizes that the action is ongoing and often implies wandering or a lack of specific purpose. (e.g., 'Anda diciendo tonterías' = He goes around saying nonsense).

The 'Andar' + Gerund Pattern

A very natural, informal way to ask 'How are you?' is '¿Cómo andas?' (How are you doing?).

Asking How Someone Is

Very common in conversational Spanish to describe a state, condition, or ongoing activity.

Learn the meaning of the Spanish verb 'andar,' covering its uses for 'to walk,' 'to stroll,' and its common figurative uses like 'to be feeling' or 'to be doing.' Includes full conjugation.

Andar Meaning, Conjugation & Usage | InkLingo Spanish Dictionary

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Verb conjugation is the backbone of Spanish communication. Every sentence you speak or write requires at least one conjugated verb, and getting it right determines whether you sound fluent or confused.

The good news: Spanish has clear patterns. Regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs follow predictable rules, and the 20 most common irregular verbs cover the vast majority of everyday conversation. Master those, and you''re already ahead of most learners.

Past, present, future, hypothetical — conjugations let you place actions exactly when they happened or might happen.

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Spanish has 14 major verb tenses across 3 moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), but just 3 tenses — present, preterite, and imperfect — account for over 80% of verbs used in everyday speech. Focus there first.

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The conditional of andar is regular: andaría, andarías, andaría, andaríamos, andaríais, andarían.

The future tense of andar is regular: andaré, andarás, andará, andaremos, andaréis, andarán.

The affirmative imperative (commands) for andar is mostly regular: anda, ande, andemos, andad, anden.

The imperfect of andar is regular: andaba, andabas, andaba, andábamos, andabais, andaban.

The imperfect subjunctive of andar uses the irregular 'uv' stem: anduviera, anduvieras, anduviera, anduviéramos, anduvierais, anduvieran.

The negative imperative of andar uses the present subjunctive: no andes, no ande, no andemos, no andéis, no anden.

The present tense of andar is completely regular: ando, andas, anda, andamos, andáis, andan.

The present subjunctive of andar is regular: ande, andes, ande, andemos, andéis, anden.

The preterite of andar is highly irregular, using the 'uv' stem: anduve, anduviste, anduvo, anduvimos, anduvisteis, anduvieron.

andar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

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