In many forms (like 'yo despido'), the 'e' in the stem changes to 'i'. This is a common pattern for 'ir' verbs like 'pedir' (to ask) and 'servir' (to serve).

Stem-Changing Verb

When talking about ending a job, 'despedir' is the most standard word. Use the past participle 'despedido/a' to describe someone who has been fired: 'Ella es una empleada despedida' (She is a fired employee).

Formal Context

Extremely common way to talk about ending someone's employment.

Forgetting the 'Se'

When you are saying goodbye (the action is focused on yourself), you must use the reflexive form: 'despedirse' (me despido, te despides, etc.). If you are seeing off another person, you use the non-reflexive verb: 'Yo despido a mi amigo' (I see off my friend).

Using the Reflexive Form

When you say goodbye to someone or something, you almost always follow 'despedirse' with the preposition 'de': 'Me despido de mi casa' (I say goodbye to my house).

Preposition 'De'

Extremely common in its reflexive form (despedirse) to mean 'to say goodbye'.

In this meaning, 'despedir' is used transitively, meaning it needs an object (what is being given off), like 'humo' (smoke) or 'olor' (smell).

Transitive Use

If the subject is a non-living thing (a fire, a flower, a factory), and the object is a gas or sensation (smoke, heat, smell), 'despedir' means 'to emit' or 'to give off'.

Context Clues

Common in descriptive or literary contexts.

Learn the three main meanings of the Spanish verb 'despedir': to fire (a job), to say goodbye (despedirse), and to emit (a smell or smoke). Includes full irregular conjugation tables.

Despedir Meaning, Conjugation & Usage | InkLingo

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The conditional of despedir is regular and formed by adding endings to the infinitive: despediría.

Despedir is completely regular in the future tense, using the full infinitive as the base.

The imperative uses 'despide' for tú and 'despida' for formal commands.

Despedir is regular in the imperfect: despedía, despedías, despedía, despedíamos, despedíais, despedían.

Based on the third-person preterite, the imperfect subjunctive uses the 'i' stem: despidiera.

Negative commands use the present subjunctive forms: no despidas, no despida.

Despedir is a stem-changing verb (e > i) in all forms except nosotros and vosotros.

The present subjunctive of despedir stem-changes e > i in ALL forms, including nosotros.

Despedir has a stem change (e > i) only in the third-person forms: despidió and despidieron.

despedir

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

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