In its most basic use, 'echar' simply means moving an object through the air, similar to 'tirar' but often implying a less forceful or less destructive action.

Literal Action

Extremely common. Used for the basic physical action of throwing or casting.

When you add something *to* something else (like salt to soup), you often use the indirect object pronoun 'le' or 'les': 'Le echo sal' (I add salt *to it*).

Use with Indirect Objects (Le/Les)

Commonly used when referring to adding ingredients, pouring liquids, or putting something into a specific location.

When used with a reflexive pronoun (like 'me echaron'), it often implies 'I was the one who was fired' or 'They threw me out.'

Usage with Reflexive Pronouns

Used frequently in professional or disciplinary contexts.

When 'echar' is used with 'se' (echarse), the action circles back to the person doing it, like lying yourself down or throwing yourself into an action.

Reflexive Action (Echarse)

To express suddenly starting an action, use the pattern: 'echarse a + infinitive (base verb)': 'Se echó a correr' (He suddenly started running).

Sudden Start

Used reflexively ('echarse') to mean lying down or suddenly starting an action.

Master the versatile Spanish verb 'echar,' which means to throw, to pour, to add, to fire, and, when reflexive ('echarse'), to lie down or burst into action. Includes full conjugation tables.

echar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

Practice Conjugations