Don't keep the 'U'

Normally, the 'u' in 'gui' is silent. However, when the verb ending changes to an 'o' or 'a' (like in 'yo extingo'), we drop the 'u' entirely to keep that hard 'G' sound.

The Silent 'U' Trick

Use 'apagar' for household things like lamps or candles. Use 'extinguir' for professional or large-scale fire fighting.

Formal vs. Informal

If you are reading the news or watching a movie about firefighters, you will hear 'extinguir' much more often than 'apagar'.

Firefighter Talk

Common in news reports and formal writing, especially when talking about fires or emergencies.

Use 'extinguir' when something is destroying a species. Use 'extinguirse' (the reflexive form) when the species is simply dying out on its own.

Doing vs. Happening

This is the go-to word for scientific documentaries and articles about the environment.

Nature and Science

Very common when discussing science, biology, and the environment.

Learn how to use the Spanish verb 'extinguir' for fires, biological extinction, and more. Includes full conjugation tables and examples.

Extinguir Meaning & Conjugation | InkLingo Dictionary

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Verb conjugation is the backbone of Spanish communication. Every sentence you speak or write requires at least one conjugated verb, and getting it right determines whether you sound fluent or confused.

The good news: Spanish has clear patterns. Regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs follow predictable rules, and the 20 most common irregular verbs cover the vast majority of everyday conversation. Master those, and you''re already ahead of most learners.

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Spanish has 14 major verb tenses across 3 moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), but just 3 tenses — present, preterite, and imperfect — account for over 80% of verbs used in everyday speech. Focus there first.

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The conditional of extinguir is regular: extinguiría, extinguirías, extinguiría, extinguiríamos, extinguiríais, extinguirían.

The future tense of extinguir is regular, formed by adding endings to the full infinitive: extinguiré, extinguirás, etc.

The imperative of extinguir uses 'extingue' for informal tú and 'extinga' for formal commands.

The imperfect of extinguir is completely regular: extinguía, extinguías, extinguía, extinguíamos, extinguíais, extinguían.

The imperfect subjunctive of extinguir follows the third-person plural preterite: extinguiera, extinguieras, extinguiera, extinguiéramos, extinguierais, extinguieran.

The negative imperative of extinguir always drops the 'u' to keep the hard 'g' sound: no extingas, no extinga, no extingamos, no extingáis, no extingan.

The present tense of extinguir is mostly regular, but the 'yo' form changes to 'extingo' to keep the hard 'g' sound.

The present subjunctive of extinguir changes the 'gu' to 'g' in all forms: extinga, extingas, extinga, extingamos, extingáis, extingan.

The preterite of extinguir is regular, focusing on completed actions like putting out a fire or a species going extinct.

extinguir

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

conditional

preterite

imperfect

present

future

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