Don't confuse 'extrañar' with 'perder'

When you miss a specific person, you must use the word 'a' right before their name or title: 'Extraño a mi hermana' (I miss my sister).

Using 'a' with people

Unlike the verb 'gustar' (to like), 'extrañar' works just like the English 'to miss.' The person feeling the emotion is the subject: 'Yo extraño' (I miss).

Direct Verb Usage

Extremely common in daily conversation, used whenever you feel longing for someone or something.

Using the wrong preposition

Use 'extrañarse' (e.g., 'me extraña,' 'te extrañas') when you want to express that *you* are surprised or astonished by something.

The Reflexive Form

When 'extrañar' expresses surprise about a different person's action (e.g., 'Me extraña que [he] called'), the second verb often needs the special verb form (subjunctive): 'Me extraña que *llame*.'

Special Verb Form Needed

A very common phrase is 'No es de extrañar que...' which means 'It's not surprising that...' or 'It's to be expected that...'

Impersonal Phrases

Common, especially in the reflexive form, to express surprise or astonishment.

Master the versatile Spanish verb 'extrañar.' Learn its two main meanings: 'to miss' (A1) and 'to surprise/find strange' (B1), complete with conjugations, examples, and tips for reflexive usage.

Extrañar Meaning, Conjugation, & Usage | Inklingo Spanish Verb Guide

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The conditional of extrañar is regular: extrañaría, extrañarías, extrañaría, extrañaríamos, extrañaríais, extrañarían.

The future tense of extrañar adds endings to the infinitive: extrañaré, extrañarás, extrañará, extrañaremos, extrañaréis, extrañarán.

The affirmative imperative of extrañar uses extraña (tú) and extrañe (usted).

The imperfect of extrañar uses the standard -aba endings: extrañaba, extrañabas, extrañaba, extrañábamos, extrañabais, extrañaban.

The imperfect subjunctive of extrañar uses the -ra endings: extrañara, extrañaras, extrañara, extrañáramos, extrañarais, extrañaran.

The negative imperative of extrañar uses the present subjunctive: no extrañes, no extrañe, no extrañemos, no extrañéis, no extrañen.

The present tense of extrañar is completely regular: extraño, extrañas, extraña, extrañamos, extrañáis, extrañan.

The present subjunctive of extrañar flips the vowel to 'e': extrañe, extrañes, extrañe, extrañemos, extrañéis, extrañen.

The preterite of extrañar is regular: extrañé, extrañaste, extrañó, extrañamos, extrañasteis, extrañaron.

extrañar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

imperfect

present

preterite

conditional

future

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