Spelling in the Past

To keep the hard 'G' sound, change 'g' to 'gu' when the ending starts with an 'e'. This happens in the 'yo' form of the past tense (otorgué) and all present forms of the 'special wish' (subjunctive) mood.

The 'G' to 'GU' Swap

Use this word when the 'giving' involves authority. If a friend gives you a gift, use 'dar' or 'regalar'. If a judge gives a verdict, use 'otorgar'.

Official Giving

You will mostly see this word in documents, news reports about awards, or when talking about legal rights. In daily conversation, people usually stick to 'dar'.

Formal Contexts Only

Common in news, legal contexts, and official ceremonies.

In this specific context, 'otorgar' describes the act of making a statement or agreement official by signing it in front of a legal witness.

Legal Use

You'll likely only hear this at a law office or in formal inheritance discussions.

Legal Jargon

Specific to legal procedures and notary work.

Learn the meaning of 'otorgar', how to conjugate it, and how to use it in formal Spanish for granting awards, rights, and legal documents.

Otorgar Meaning & Conjugation | Spanish Dictionary

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The conditional of otorgar is regular: otorgaría, otorgarías, otorgaría, otorgaríamos, otorgaríais, otorgarían.

The future tense of otorgar is regular: otorgaré, otorgarás, otorgará, otorgaremos, otorgaréis, otorgarán.

The imperative of otorgar uses the regular 'tú' form (otorga) and subjunctive-based forms for others (otorgue, otorguen).

The imperfect of otorgar is completely regular: otorgaba, otorgabas, otorgaba, otorgábamos, otorgabais, otorgaban.

The imperfect subjunctive of otorgar is regular (based on the preterite): otorgara, otorgaras, otorgara, otorgáramos, otorgarais, otorgaran.

The negative imperative of otorgar always uses the 'gu' spelling change: no otorgues, no otorgue, no otorguemos, no otorguéis, no otorguen.

The present tense of otorgar is regular: otorgo, otorgas, otorga, otorgamos, otorgáis, otorgan.

The present subjunctive of otorgar requires a 'gu' spelling change in all forms: otorgue, otorgues, otorgue, otorguemos, otorguéis, otorguen.

The preterite of otorgar has a spelling change in the 'yo' form (otorgué), but is otherwise regular.

otorgar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

conditional

preterite

imperfect

present

future

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