
retratar Conditional Conjugation
retratar — to take a portrait
Regular conditional: retrataría, retratarías, retrataría, retrataríamos, retrataríais, retratarían.
retratar Conditional Forms
When to Use the Conditional
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations ('I would photograph if I had a camera'), polite requests ('Would you photograph this?'), or future-in-the-past ('He said he would photograph it').
Notes on retratar in the Conditional
Retratar is regular in the conditional tense. The infinitive 'retratar' serves as the stem, and the endings are added directly.
Example Sentences
Yo retrataría el amanecer si me levantara temprano.
I would photograph the sunrise if I got up early.
yo
¿Tú retratarías a mi perro?
Would you photograph my dog?
tú
Ella dijo que retrataría la fiesta.
She said she would photograph the party.
Nosotros retrataríamos el evento con gusto.
We would gladly photograph the event.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Confusing the conditional with the future tense.
Correct: Use 'retrataría' for 'would photograph' (hypothetical) and 'retrataré' for 'will photograph' (certainty).
Why: The conditional expresses possibility or politeness, while the future expresses a planned or expected action.
Mistake: Forgetting the accent on the conditional endings.
Correct: It's 'retrataría', not 'retrataria'.
Why: The accent is required on the 'i' for all forms of the conditional tense.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: retrato
Regular present tense: retrato, retratas, retrata, retratamos, retratáis, retratan.
Preterite
yo: retraté
Retratar is regular in the preterite: retraté, retrataste, retrató, retratamos, retratasteis, retrataron.
Imperfect
yo: retrataba
Regular imperfect: retrataba, retratabas, retrataba, retratábamos, retratabais, retrataban.
Future
yo: retrataré
Regular future: retrataré, retratarás, retratará, retrataremos, retrataréis, retratarán.
Present Subjunctive
yo: retrate
Present subjunctive 'retrate' (yo/él/ella/usted) and 'retrates' (tú) express wishes, doubts, or emotions.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: retratara
The imperfect subjunctive 'retratara' (yo/él/ella/usted) and 'retrataras' (tú) are used for past hypotheticals or wishes.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: retrata
Imperative 'retrata' (tú) and 'retrate' (usted) are irregular, while others follow the regular -ar pattern.
Negative Imperative
yo: no retrates
Negative commands use the present subjunctive: 'no retrates' (tú), 'no retrate' (usted).