Inklingo
A child placing the final piece into a colorful jigsaw puzzle.

acabando

ah-kah-BAHN-doh

verbA2regular ar
finishing?completing a task or activity
Also:ending?a period of time or event coming to a close,running out?when a supply of something is nearly gone

Quick Reference

gerundacabando
past Participleacabado
infinitiveacabar

📝 In Action

Estoy acabando mi tarea ahora mismo.

A1

I am finishing my homework right now.

La película está acabando, vamos a salir.

A2

The movie is ending, let's head out.

Se nos está acabando el tiempo.

B1

We are running out of time.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • terminando (finishing/completing)
  • concluyendo (concluding)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ir acabandoto wind down / to be nearly done
  • estar acabandoto be in the process of finishing

💡 Grammar Points

The '-ando' Ending

This is called the 'gerund.' It works like the English '-ing.' You use it to talk about actions that are happening right now, usually paired with 'estar' (to be).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing with 'just done'

Mistake: "Using 'estoy acabando de comer' to mean 'I just finished eating.'"

Correction: Use 'acabo de comer' for things you just did. 'Estoy acabando' means you are still in the process of finishing.

⭐ Usage Tips

Running Out

To say you're running out of something like milk or time, use 'se está acabando' followed by the item.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesacabaran
yoacabara
acabaras
vosotrosacabarais
nosotrosacabáramos
él/ella/ustedacabara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesacaben
yoacabe
acabes
vosotrosacabéis
nosotrosacabemos
él/ella/ustedacabe

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesacabaron
yoacabé
acabaste
vosotrosacabasteis
nosotrosacabamos
él/ella/ustedacabó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesacababan
yoacababa
acababas
vosotrosacababais
nosotrosacabábamos
él/ella/ustedacababa

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesacaban
yoacabo
acabas
vosotrosacabáis
nosotrosacabamos
él/ella/ustedacaba

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: acabando

Question 1 of 2

If you are in the middle of completing your project, which phrase should you use?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'acabando' be used by itself?

It's usually used with a helper word like 'estar' (to be) or 'ir' (to go) to make sense, similar to how we rarely just say 'finishing' without 'I am' in English.

What is the difference between 'acabando' and 'terminando'?

They are almost identical and can be used interchangeably in most cases. 'Terminando' is slightly more formal, while 'acabando' is very common in everyday speech.