Inklingo
A simple illustration showing two friendly characters. One character stands still with open arms, and the other character is actively taking a large step forward towards the first character.

acércate

ah-SEHR-kah-teh

VerbA1regular (-ar) verb with a reflexive pronoun ar
Come closer?Used as an informal command to one person (tú).
Also:Move closer?Physically closing distance.,Approach?Used to tell someone to draw near.

Quick Reference

infinitiveacercarse
gerundacercándose
past Participleacercado

📝 In Action

¡Acércate! Quiero contarte un secreto.

A1

Come closer! I want to tell you a secret.

No te oigo bien. Acércate un poco más, por favor.

A2

I can't hear you well. Move a bit closer, please.

La guía le dijo al grupo: «Acérquense para ver mejor la pintura».

B1

The guide told the group: "Approach (formal plural) to see the painting better."

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ven (come)
  • aproxímate (approach)

Antonyms

  • aléjate (move away)
  • vete (go away)

Common Collocations

  • acércate a la mesacome closer to the table
  • acércate y miracome closer and look

💡 Grammar Points

The Attached Pronoun

When you give an affirmative command in Spanish, you attach the person receiving the action (the pronoun) directly to the end of the verb. 'Acerca' (the command) + 'te' (you/yourself) = 'Acércate'.

The Mandatory Accent Mark

Adding the pronoun 'te' makes the word longer. To keep the stress on the same syllable (a-CÉR-ca), Spanish requires a written accent mark (tilda) on the third vowel from the end.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Misplacing the Pronoun

Mistake: "Te acerca."

Correction: Acércate. (The pronoun 'te' must be attached to affirmative commands, not placed before them.)

Forgetting the Accent

Mistake: "Acercate"

Correction: Acércate. (Without the accent, the word would be pronounced 'a-cer-CÁ-te', which is incorrect.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Using the Formal Version

If you are speaking to someone you should address formally (like a boss or an elder), use 'acérquese' instead of 'acércate'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedse acerca
yome acerco
te acercas
ellos/ellas/ustedesse acercan
nosotrosnos acercamos
vosotrosos acercáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse acercaba
yome acercaba
te acercabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesse acercaban
nosotrosnos acercábamos
vosotrosos acercabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedse acercó
yome acerqué
te acercaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesse acercaron
nosotrosnos acercamos
vosotrosos acercasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedse acerque
yome acerque
te acerques
ellos/ellas/ustedesse acerquen
nosotrosnos acerquemos
vosotrosos acerquéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse acercara
yome acercara
te acercaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesse acercaran
nosotrosnos acercáramos
vosotrosos acercarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: acércate

Question 1 of 2

If you wanted to tell a group of friends (in Spain) to move closer, which command would you use?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'acércate' have an accent mark?

The accent mark is needed to ensure the word is stressed on the correct syllable (the 'e' in 'cér'). When you attach pronouns to a command, the accent is often required to keep the original sound pattern.

Is 'acércate' informal or formal?

'Acércate' is informal, used when speaking to 'tú' (a friend, family member, or child). If you need to be formal, you should use 'acérquese' (usted command).