Inklingo

alardear

ah-lar-deh-ARalaɾðeˈaɾ

alardear means to boast in Spanish (talking about one's achievements or possessions).

to boast, to brag

Also: to show off
VerbB1regular ar
General
A colorful storybook illustration of a peacock with its tail feathers fully spread, standing tall on a grassy hill.
gerundalardeando
past Participlealardeado
infinitivealardear

📝 In Action

No es bueno alardear de cuánto dinero ganas.

B1

It's not good to boast about how much money you earn.

Él siempre alardea de su coche nuevo ante sus amigos.

B1

He is always bragging about his new car to his friends.

Ella alardeó de haber terminado el maratón en tres horas.

B2

She boasted about having finished the marathon in three hours.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • presumir (to show off)
  • jactarse (to boast / brag)

Antonyms

  • callar (to keep quiet)
  • ser humilde (to be humble)

Common Collocations

  • alardear de algoto boast about something
  • alardear constantementeto brag constantly
  • sin alardearwithout boasting

Idioms & Expressions

  • Hacer alarde deTo make a big show of something or to display a quality proudly.

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoalardeara
alardearas
él/ella/ustedalardeara
nosotrosalardeáramos
vosotrosalardearais
ellos/ellas/ustedesalardearan

Present Subjunctive

yoalardee
alardees
él/ella/ustedalardee
nosotrosalardeemos
vosotrosalardeéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesalardeen

Indicative

Preterite

yoalardeé
alardeaste
él/ella/ustedalardeó
nosotrosalardeamos
vosotrosalardeasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesalardearon

Imperfect

yoalardeaba
alardeabas
él/ella/ustedalardeaba
nosotrosalardeábamos
vosotrosalardeabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesalardeaban

Present

yoalardeo
alardeas
él/ella/ustedalardea
nosotrosalardeamos
vosotrosalardeáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesalardean

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "alardear" in Spanish:

to boastto brag

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: alardear

Question 1 of 3

Which word usually follows 'alardear' when you mention what you are bragging about?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
alarde(boast / show)Noun
alardeador(boaster)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Arabic word 'al-’arḍ', which means 'the review' or 'the parade'. Originally, it referred to military parades where soldiers displayed their strength.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: alardear

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'alardear' a bad thing?

Generally, yes. It implies that someone is being a bit arrogant or annoying by showing off too much.

What is the difference between 'alardear' and 'presumir'?

They are very similar. 'Presumir' can also mean to show off, but it can sometimes mean 'to suppose' or 'to look stylish' in certain contexts. 'Alardear' is specifically about boasting.

Can I use 'alardear' in a formal essay?

Yes, it is a perfectly standard word, though in very formal writing you might use 'jactarse'.