Inklingo

caes

kah-es/ˈka.es/

you fall, you drop

Also: you collapse
VerbA1irregular er
A stylized illustration of a person falling through the air with their arms flailing, looking surprised.
past Participlecaído
infinitivecaer
gerundcayendo

📝 In Action

Si no miras dónde vas, caes en el agujero.

A1

If you don't watch where you're going, you will fall into the hole.

¿Por qué siempre caes en la misma trampa?

B1

Why do you always fall into the same trap?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desplomarse (to collapse)
  • venirse abajo (to come down)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • caer al sueloto fall to the floor
  • caer en picadato plummet

Idioms & Expressions

  • caer en la cuentato realize/to dawn on someone

you come across (as), you are liked/disliked

Also: you happen
VerbA2irregular er
A joyful illustration of two people meeting, where one person is clearly impressed and delighted by the other after shaking hands.
past Participlecaído
infinitivecaer
gerundcayendo

📝 In Action

¿Crees que le caes bien a mi jefe?

A2

Do you think my boss likes you (do you come across well to him)?

Nunca caes mal, eres muy amable.

B1

You never come across badly, you are very kind.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • gustar (to like (impersonal))
  • agradar (to please)

Antonyms

  • detestar (to detest)

Common Collocations

  • caer biento be liked / to make a good impression
  • caer malto be disliked / to make a bad impression

you drop by, you pop in

Also: you swing by
VerbB2irregular erinformal
A colorful illustration of a friend spontaneously arriving at another person's front door, holding a small gift bag, surprising the person opening the door.
past Participlecaído
infinitivecaer
gerundcayendo

📝 In Action

Si estás cerca, ¿por qué no caes un rato?

B2

If you are close by, why don't you drop by for a while?

Siempre caes sin avisar, ¡es una sorpresa!

C1

You always stop by without warning, it's a surprise!

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • caer por casato drop by the house
  • caer de sorpresato show up unexpectedly

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

vosotroscaéis
él/ella/ustedcae
caes
yocaigo
nosotroscaemos
ellos/ellas/ustedescaen

preterite

vosotroscaísteis
él/ella/ustedcayó
caíste
yocaí
nosotroscaímos
ellos/ellas/ustedescayeron

imperfect

vosotroscaíais
él/ella/ustedcaía
caías
yocaía
nosotroscaíamos
ellos/ellas/ustedescaían

subjunctive

present

vosotroscaigáis
él/ella/ustedcaiga
caigas
yocaiga
nosotroscaigamos
ellos/ellas/ustedescaigan

imperfect

vosotroscayerais/cayeseis
él/ella/ustedcayera/cayese
cayeras/cayeses
yocayera/cayese
nosotroscayéramos/cayésemos
ellos/ellas/ustedescayeran/cayesen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "caes" in Spanish:

you collapseyou dropyou fallyou happen

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: caes

Question 1 of 2

Which English phrase correctly translates the meaning of 'caes' in the sentence: 'Siempre caes en los trucos de tu hermano.'

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
caer(to fall (infinitive))Verb
la caída(the fall / the drop)Noun
caído(fallen)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
traesatraes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *cadere*, meaning 'to fall'. It shares roots with English words like 'casualty' and 'case' (something that falls or happens).

First recorded: Before the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: cairItalian: cadere

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the base form of 'caes'?

The base form is the infinitive verb 'caer,' which means 'to fall' or 'to drop'.

Is 'caes' a regular verb form?

'Caes' itself (tú present tense) follows the normal pattern for '-er' verbs, but the verb 'caer' is considered irregular because the 'yo' form ('caigo') and the simple past tense (like 'cayó') have special changes.