Inklingo

cerrada

seh-RRAH-dah/seˈraða/

closed, locked

Also: shut
A simple wooden door is completely shut, showing no opening, illustrating the concept of 'closed'.

📝 In Action

La puerta de la oficina está cerrada.

A1

The office door is closed.

Debes llamar porque la tienda siempre está cerrada los domingos.

A2

You should call because the store is always closed on Sundays.

La ventana estaba bien cerrada para que no entrara el frío.

B1

The window was tightly shut so the cold wouldn't come in.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tapada (covered)
  • bloqueada (blocked)

Antonyms

  • abierta (open)
  • desbloqueada (unlocked)

Common Collocations

  • calle cerradaclosed street (dead end)
  • boca cerradaclosed mouth (staying quiet)

reserved, dense

Also: withdrawn, thick
A single person sits alone on a simple bench in a quiet park, looking down with their arms crossed, illustrating a reserved personality.

📝 In Action

Ella es muy cerrada con sus emociones y no le gusta compartirlas.

B1

She is very reserved with her emotions and doesn't like to share them.

Tuvimos que conducir despacio debido a la neblina tan cerrada.

B2

We had to drive slowly due to the fog being so dense (thick).

La comunidad rural era muy cerrada y desconfiaba de los extraños.

C1

The rural community was very closed-off and distrusted strangers.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • introvertida (introverted)
  • tupida (thick (vegetation))

Antonyms

  • abierta (open-minded)
  • sociable (sociable)

tight bend, enclosure

Also: secluded area
NounfB2
Mexico
An aerial view of a winding paved road making a very sharp, tight hairpin curve through green landscape.

📝 In Action

Tuvimos que reducir la velocidad al llegar a la cerrada de la montaña.

B2

We had to slow down when we reached the tight bend in the mountain road.

La casa estaba al final de una pequeña cerrada, lejos del pueblo.

C1

The house was at the end of a small, secluded road/enclosure, far from the town.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • curva (curve)
  • recinto (enclosure)

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cerrada" in Spanish:

enclosuresecluded areathicktight bend

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cerrada

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'cerrada' to describe a physical state that could change?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
azadaparada
📚 Etymology

Comes from the verb 'cerrar,' which evolved from the Vulgar Latin verb *serrare*, meaning 'to bolt' or 'to bar,' itself related to the Latin noun *sera* meaning 'a bar or bolt.'

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (as 'cerrar')

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: cerradaItalian: serrata

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'cerrada' and 'cerrado'?

'Cerrada' is the feminine form, used with feminine words (e.g., 'la ventana cerrada'). 'Cerrado' is the masculine form, used with masculine words (e.g., 'el banco cerrado'). Both come from the same verb 'cerrar' (to close).

How do I use 'cerrada' to describe a personality?

Use the verb 'ser' (to be) followed by 'cerrada.' For example, 'Mi jefa es muy cerrada' (My boss is very reserved). It means they keep their thoughts and feelings locked up.