Inklingo

chaleco

chah-LEH-koh/tʃaˈleko/

chaleco means vest in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

vest, waistcoat

Also: gilet
NounmA1
A bright red, puffy, sleeveless vest lying flat on a neutral background.

📝 In Action

Lleva un chaleco de cuadros muy elegante.

A2

He is wearing a very elegant checkered waistcoat.

Necesito un chaleco más grueso para el invierno.

A1

I need a thicker vest for the winter.

El chaleco de punto combina bien con esta camisa.

B1

The knitted vest goes well with this shirt.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • chalequito (small vest (diminutive))

Common Collocations

  • chaleco de lanawool vest
  • chaleco de puntoknitted vest

life jacket, safety vest

Also: bulletproof vest
NounmB1
Mexico
A bright orange life jacket with reflective strips floating gently on calm blue water.

📝 In Action

Pónganse el chaleco salvavidas antes de que el barco zarpe.

B1

Put on the life jacket before the boat sails.

Los policías llevaban chalecos antibalas.

B2

The police officers were wearing bulletproof vests.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • chaleco salvavidaslife jacket (literally: life-saving vest)
  • chaleco reflectantereflective vest

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: chaleco

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'chaleco' to mean a life-saving device?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word likely comes from the French 'chalec' or 'gilet,' which itself was borrowed from Turkish or Arabic, referring to a type of close-fitting jacket without sleeves. It has been used in Spanish to describe this garment for centuries.

First recorded: 17th century (approx.)

Cognates (Related words)

French: giletPortuguese: colete

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Frequently Asked Questions

¿Es 'chaleco' una palabra moderna?

No, 'chaleco' es una palabra antigua en español, pero el estilo del chaleco como prenda de vestir ha cambiado mucho a lo largo de los siglos, desde ropa formal hasta ropa deportiva.

If I want to talk about a puffy winter vest, should I use 'chaleco'?

Yes, 'chaleco' is the correct word. You can specify it by saying 'chaleco acolchado' (padded vest) or 'chaleco de plumas' (down vest).