Inklingo

cierta

SYEHR-tah/ˈθjeɾta/

cierta means a certain in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

a certain

Also: some
A row of identical red apples, with a spotlight shining brightly on one particular apple.

📝 In Action

Existe cierta preocupación en la oficina.

A2

There is a certain concern in the office.

Me dio cierta información que no puedo revelar.

B1

She gave me some information I cannot reveal.

Una cierta energía la impulsó a actuar.

B1

A certain energy pushed her to act.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • cierta cantidada certain amount
  • cierta horaa certain time

true

Also: certain
A brightly colored puzzle piece fitting perfectly and seamlessly into the rest of the puzzle, symbolizing correctness.

📝 In Action

La noticia era cierta, no falsa.

B1

The news was true, not false.

Tengo la certeza cierta de que volverá.

B2

I have the absolute certainty that she will return.

Su alegría no era falsa, era cierta.

B1

Her happiness wasn't fake, it was real/true.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • falsa (false)
  • incierta (uncertain)

Common Collocations

  • prueba ciertacertain proof
  • cosa ciertaa sure thing

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cierta

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'cierta' to mean 'true' or 'correct'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word *certus*, which meant 'determined,' 'fixed,' or 'sure.' The meaning evolved in Spanish to cover both 'sure/true' (when placed after the noun) and 'unspecified' (when placed before the noun).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: certaPortuguese: certa

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'cierta' mean the same thing as 'cierto'?

'Cierta' is just the feminine version of 'cierto.' They follow the same rule: before a feminine noun (cierta cosa) means 'a certain/some thing,' and after a feminine noun (la cosa cierta) means 'the true/sure thing.' You use 'cierta' only with feminine nouns.

What is the most important rule to remember when using 'cierta'?

The position of the word is everything! Before the noun means 'unspecified' (like 'some'), and after the noun means 'verified' (like 'true').