Inklingo

cortesía

kor-teh-SEE-ah/koɾteˈsia/

cortesía means courtesy in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

courtesy, politeness

Also: civility
NounfA2
A smiling cartoon character holding a wooden door wide open, gesturing politely for another person to enter.

📝 In Action

Siempre saluda con mucha cortesía a sus vecinos.

A2

He always greets his neighbors with great courtesy.

La cortesía es esencial para una buena convivencia.

B1

Politeness is essential for living together well.

Agradeció el gesto de cortesía del mesero.

B2

He appreciated the waiter's gesture of courtesy.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • descortesía (discourtesy)
  • grosería (rudeness)

Common Collocations

  • muestra de cortesíasign of courtesy
  • falta de cortesíalack of politeness

complimentary item/service

Also: free gift
NounfB1
A pair of hands presenting a small, neatly wrapped gift box tied with a ribbon, symbolizing a complimentary item.

📝 In Action

El hotel nos ofreció el desayuno de cortesía.

B1

The hotel offered us the breakfast free of charge (as a courtesy).

Este aperitivo es cortesía de la casa.

B1

This appetizer is complimentary from the house.

Recibimos entradas de cortesía para el concierto.

B2

We received complimentary tickets for the concert.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • por cortesía decourtesy of
  • bebida de cortesíacomplimentary drink

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cortesía" in Spanish:

civilityfree giftpoliteness

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cortesía

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'cortesía' to mean 'something free'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cortés(polite, courteous)Adjective
descortesía(discourtesy)Noun
cortesanía(courtliness)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
alegríaguía
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the idea of the 'corte' (court), specifically a royal court. In these formal settings, high standards of behavior and etiquette were expected, linking the concept of the court directly to good manners and refined behavior.

First recorded: Around the 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: cortesiaFrench: courtoisie

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is 'cortesía' different from 'amabilidad'?

'Amabilidad' is general kindness or friendliness, often warm and personal. 'Cortesía' is more focused on respect, etiquette, and proper behavior, especially in public or formal situations.

Can I use 'cortesía' to mean 'thank you'?

No, you should use 'gracias.' However, you can say 'Le agradezco la cortesía' (I thank you for the courtesy) to acknowledge a polite action or favor.