Inklingo

cualquiera

kwal-KYEH-rahkwalˈkjeɾa

any

Also: whichever, just any
A hand reaching toward a row of identical apples, illustrating that any one of them can be chosen arbitrarily.

📝 In Action

Puedes elegir cualquier color.

A2

You can choose any color.

Llámame a cualquier hora.

A2

Call me at any time.

No es un día cualquiera, es mi cumpleaños.

B1

It's not just any day, it's my birthday.

Un libro cualquiera no me serviría; necesito uno específico.

B1

Just any book wouldn't work for me; I need a specific one.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • en cualquier casoin any case
  • de cualquier maneraanyway, in any way
  • en cualquier momentoat any moment

anyone, anybody

Also: whoever, either one
A group of diverse people starting to walk up a path, symbolizing that anyone can participate or achieve something.

📝 In Action

Cualquiera puede aprender español.

B1

Anyone can learn Spanish.

Pregúntale a cualquiera, todos lo saben.

B1

Ask anybody, everyone knows it.

Cualquiera de los dos vestidos te queda bien.

B1

Either one of the two dresses looks good on you.

Cualquiera que termine primero, gana un premio.

B2

Whoever finishes first wins a prize.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • quiensea (whoever)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cualquiera de ellosany of them
  • casi cualquieraalmost anyone

a nobody

Also: an average Joe, a hack
Nounm/fB2informal
A single, grey, featureless silhouette standing alone in a colorful world, visually representing a 'nobody' or a person of no distinction.

📝 In Action

Él se cree un experto, pero es un cualquiera.

B2

He thinks he's an expert, but he's a nobody.

No voy a dejar que un cualquiera me diga qué hacer.

B2

I'm not going to let some random person tell me what to do.

Ella no es una cualquiera; es una profesional respetada.

C1

She's not just anyone; she is a respected professional.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • un don nadie (a Mr. Nobody)
  • un pelagatos (a nobody (slang))

Antonyms

  • alguien importante (someone important)
  • una eminencia (an expert, an eminent person)

🔀 Commonly Confused With

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cualquiera

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cualquier(any (short form))Adjective
cualesquiera(any (plural, rare))Adjective / Pronoun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from Old Spanish 'qual quiera', which is a combination of the Latin words 'quālis' (what kind, which) and 'quaerat' (he/she may want/seek). So, it literally means 'whichever one you may want'!

First recorded: Around the 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: qualquerCatalan: qualsevol

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'cualquier' and 'cualquiera'?

It's all about placement! Use the short form 'cualquier' when it's directly in front of the thing you're describing (e.g., 'cualquier libro' - any book). Use the full form 'cualquiera' when it comes after the noun ('un libro cualquiera') or stands on its own as a pronoun ('Cualquiera puede hacerlo' - Anyone can do it).

Is there a plural form, like 'cualquieras'?

Yes, but it's very rare in modern Spanish. The formal plural is 'cualesquiera'. You might see it in old texts or very formal writing, but in everyday conversation, people almost always use the singular form 'cualquiera' even when the meaning is plural.

Can 'cualquiera' be negative or insulting?

Yes, it can. If you call someone 'un cualquiera' or 'una cualquiera', you're being dismissive and saying they are a 'nobody' or a person of no importance. The tone and context are key to understanding this meaning.