Inklingo

cuartel

kwar-'telkwaɾˈtel

cuartel means barracks in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

barracks, military base

Also: garrison, headquarters
NounmB1
Spain
A simple illustration of a long, utilitarian military barracks building with a red roof, situated on a green lawn.

📝 In Action

Los soldados deben regresar al cuartel antes de las seis.

A2

The soldiers must return to the barracks before six o'clock.

El cuartel general se estableció en el centro de la ciudad.

B1

The general headquarters were established in the center of the city.

Pasó tres años de servicio en un cuartel cerca de la frontera.

B2

He spent three years of service in a military base near the border.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • base militar (military base)
  • acuartelamiento (billeting/stationing)

Common Collocations

  • cuartel generalgeneral headquarters (HQ)
  • estar de cuartelto be confined to barracks

Idioms & Expressions

  • dar cuartelto show mercy or compassion (usually in negative: no dar cuartel)

fire station

Also: police post
NounmB2
Argentina, Chile
A brightly colored illustration of a fire station, featuring a red building with large white doors and a red fire truck visible inside.

📝 In Action

El incendio estaba cerca, así que el cuartel de bomberos llegó en minutos.

B2

The fire was nearby, so the fire station arrived in minutes.

Tuvimos que ir al cuartel para llenar el formulario de denuncia.

C1

We had to go to the police post to fill out the complaint form.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comisaría (police station (more common))
  • estación de bomberos (fire station (more common))

Common Collocations

  • cuartel de bomberosfire station

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cuartel

Question 1 of 2

¿Cuál es el significado más común de 'cuartel'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cuarto(room; fourth)Noun / Adjective
acuartelar(to quarter (troops); to confine to barracks)Verb
cuartada(alibi)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Old Spanish word 'quartel', which itself is derived from the Latin *quartus*, meaning 'fourth'. It originally referred to a fourth part or section of a city or a military camp. This sense of a specific section or housing area evolved into the modern meaning of military housing.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: quartierItalian: quartiere

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'cuartel' only used for the military?

No, while the military meaning (barracks) is the most common, 'cuartel' is also used in some regions to refer to a fire station ('cuartel de bomberos') or a small police post.

How is 'cuartel' related to 'cuarto'?

They share the same root related to 'four' or 'a quarter/section.' 'Cuarto' means a single room or the number four. 'Cuartel' historically meant a section of a camp, which evolved into a whole building for lodging, making it a much larger place than a simple 'cuarto'.