Inklingo
A group of energetic children sitting down on a soft rug and taking a deep breath together to relax.

cálmense

KAHL-men-seh

verbA2regular with a attached pronoun ar
calm down?telling a group of people to relax or be quiet
Also:settle down?asking a group to stop being rowdy or excited,quiet down?asking a group to reduce their noise level

Quick Reference

gerundcalmándose
past Participlecalmado
infinitivecalmarse

📝 In Action

¡Por favor, cálmense y escuchen!

A1

Please, calm down and listen!

Cálmense, no hay necesidad de pelear.

A2

Settle down, there's no need to fight.

Niños, cálmense un poco, estamos en una biblioteca.

B1

Children, quiet down a bit, we are in a library.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tranquilícense (be quiet / calm down)
  • sosiéguense (soothe / calm yourselves)

Antonyms

  • altérense (get worked up)
  • excítense (get excited)

Common Collocations

  • ¡Cálmense todos!Everyone calm down!
  • Por favor, cálmense.Please, settle down.

Idioms & Expressions

  • mantener la calmato stay calm

💡 Grammar Points

A Command for Groups

This word is the 'you all' command form of 'calmarse.' Use it when you are directly telling two or more people to relax.

The 'se' Ending

The 'se' at the end is a reflexive part. It shows that the people should calm themselves down.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Missing the Accent

Mistake: "calmense"

Correction: cálmense. When you add 'se' to the end of the verb, you must add an accent mark on the 'á' to keep the stress on the right syllable.

⭐ Usage Tips

Addressing Everyone

If you are in a loud room with many people, yelling '¡Cálmense!' is the standard way to ask for order.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesse calmaran
yome calmara
te calmaras
vosotrosos calmarais
nosotrosnos calmáramos
él/ella/ustedse calmara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesse calmen
yome calme
te calmes
vosotrosos calméis
nosotrosnos calmemos
él/ella/ustedse calme

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesse calmaron
yome calmé
te calmaste
vosotrosos calmasteis
nosotrosnos calmamos
él/ella/ustedse calmó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesse calmaban
yome calmaba
te calmabas
vosotrosos calmabais
nosotrosnos calmábamos
él/ella/ustedse calmaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesse calman
yome calmo
te calmas
vosotrosos calmáis
nosotrosnos calmamos
él/ella/ustedse calma

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: cálmense

Question 1 of 1

If you are speaking to one friend and want them to calm down, would you use 'cálmense'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is there an accent mark on the 'á'?

Adding the word 'se' to the end of the verb adds an extra syllable. Without the accent, the stress would move to the 'men' part. The accent ensures we still emphasize the 'cál' part.