Inklingo

delfín

del-FEEN/delˈfin/

delfín means dolphin in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

dolphin

NounmA1
A friendly grey dolphin leaping out of clear blue ocean water.

📝 In Action

Vimos un delfín saltando en el mar.

A1

We saw a dolphin jumping in the sea.

Los delfines son animales muy inteligentes y sociales.

A2

Dolphins are very intelligent and social animals.

El delfín mular es la especie más conocida.

B1

The bottlenose dolphin is the most well-known species.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • manada de delfinespod of dolphins
  • delfín mularbottlenose dolphin
  • nadar con delfinesto swim with dolphins

successor

Also: heir apparent, Dauphin
NounmC1formal
An older king in a royal robe handing a golden crown to a younger man.

📝 In Action

El ministro de economía es el delfín del presidente.

C1

The economy minister is the president's hand-picked successor.

Muchos se preguntan quién será el delfín en el partido político.

C1

Many wonder who will be the chosen successor in the political party.

El delfín de Francia vivía en el Palacio de Versalles.

C2

The Dauphin of France lived in the Palace of Versailles.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • antecesor (predecessor)

Common Collocations

  • el delfín del partidothe party's chosen successor
  • nombrar un delfínto name a successor

Vocabulary Collections

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "delfín" in Spanish:

dauphindolphinheir apparent

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: delfín

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'two dolphins' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
delfinario(dolphinarium / dolphin tank)Noun
delfínico(dolphin-like)Adjective
delfina(female successor)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
fínjardínpatíncalcetín
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'delphinus', which came from the Greek word 'delphís'. The political meaning comes from the province of Dauphiné in France, whose lords had a dolphin on their coat of arms; the title later became that of the King's eldest son.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: dolphinFrench: dauphinItalian: delfino

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'delfina' ever mean a female dolphin?

No. 'Delfina' is only used to describe a woman who is a political successor or the historical wife of the French Dauphin.

Why does the accent disappear in 'delfines'?

Spanish rules say that words ending in 's' usually have the stress on the second-to-last syllable. Since 'del-fi-nes' naturally stresses the 'fi', no accent mark is needed.

Is 'delfín' used for porpoises too?

Technically no. In Spanish, a porpoise is called a 'marsopa', though people sometimes confuse them in casual conversation.