Inklingo

delincuencia

de-leen-KWEN-syah/delinˈkwensja/

delincuencia means crime in Spanish (referring to the general social phenomenon).

crime

Also: delinquency, criminality
NounfB1
General
A storybook illustration of a shadowy figure wearing a mask and a striped shirt carrying a sack over their shoulder.

📝 In Action

El gobierno está trabajando para reducir la delincuencia en la ciudad.

B1

The government is working to reduce crime in the city.

La delincuencia juvenil es un tema preocupante para los padres.

B2

Juvenile delinquency is a worrying topic for parents.

Muchos factores sociales influyen en el aumento de la delincuencia.

C1

Many social factors influence the increase in criminality.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • criminalidad (criminality)
  • crimen (crime)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • delincuencia organizadaorganized crime
  • índice de delincuenciacrime rate
  • combatir la delincuenciato fight crime

Idioms & Expressions

  • caer en la delincuenciato start a life of crime

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "delincuencia" in Spanish:

crimecriminalitydelinquency

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: delincuencia

Question 1 of 3

Which word refers to the person who commits a crime?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'delinquentia,' which describes the act of failing in a duty or committing a fault.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: delinquencyFrench: délinquance

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'crimen' and 'delincuencia'?

'Crimen' usually refers to a specific, often violent, illegal act (like a murder). 'Delincuencia' refers to the general state of criminal activity in an area.

Can I use 'delincuencia' to describe a single person?

No. To describe a person, use 'delincuente' (criminal) or 'ladrón' (thief).

Is 'delincuencia' a formal word?

It is neutral but often used in formal contexts like news reports, police statements, and sociology.