Inklingo

demandas

/deh-MAHN-dahs/

lawsuits

A wooden gavel resting on a solid block against a clean background.

A gavel represents legal claims and lawsuits.

demandas(noun)

fB1

lawsuits

?

legal claims against someone

,

demands

?

strong requests or requirements

Also:

market demand

?

economic term for people wanting to buy products

📝 In Action

La empresa enfrenta varias demandas por parte de sus clientes.

B2

The company is facing several lawsuits from its customers.

Hay muchas demandas nuevas en el mercado tecnológico.

B1

There are many new demands in the tech market.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • exigencias (requirements)
  • pleitos (legal disputes)

Antonyms

  • ofertas (offers/supply)

Common Collocations

  • ley de oferta y demandaslaw of supply and demand
  • presentar demandasto file lawsuits

💡 Grammar Points

Plurality

This is the plural form of 'la demanda.' Even when talking about 'market demand' in a general sense, Spanish often uses the plural to describe various specific requirements.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Demand vs. Ask

Mistake: "Using 'demandas' to mean everyday requests like asking for a glass of water."

Correction: Use 'peticiones' for general requests. 'Demandas' implies a much stronger, often legal or formal requirement.

⭐ Usage Tips

Professional Tone

Use this word when you want to sound professional or are discussing serious issues like rights, economics, or law.

A person pointing their finger forward with a firm and serious expression.

A firm gesture illustrates the act of demanding something.

demandas(verb)

B1regular ar

you demand

?

when telling 'tú' that they are requiring something

,

you sue

?

when telling 'tú' they are taking legal action

📝 In Action

Si no cumplen el contrato, tú los demandas.

B1

If they don't fulfill the contract, you sue them.

Tú siempre demandas mucha atención.

A2

You always demand a lot of attention.

💡 Grammar Points

Direct Action

This specific form 'demandas' is used for 'tú' (the informal 'you'). It describes an action happening right now.

⭐ Usage Tips

Demanding Things vs. People

When you use this to mean 'sue,' you usually add the word 'a' before the person you are suing (e.g., 'demandas a la empresa').

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdemandaran
yodemandara
demandaras
vosotrosdemandarais
nosotrosdemandáramos
él/ella/usteddemandara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdemanden
yodemande
demandes
vosotrosdemandéis
nosotrosdemandemos
él/ella/usteddemande

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdemandaron
yodemandé
demandaste
vosotrosdemandasteis
nosotrosdemandamos
él/ella/usteddemandó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdemandaban
yodemandaba
demandabas
vosotrosdemandabais
nosotrosdemandábamos
él/ella/usteddemandaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdemandan
yodemando
demandas
vosotrosdemandáis
nosotrosdemandamos
él/ella/usteddemanda

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: demandas

Question 1 of 1

If you are reading a newspaper and see 'las demandas de los ciudadanos', what are you reading about?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

demanda(demand/lawsuit) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'demandas' always mean something legal?

Not always, but it is very common in law. It can also refer to economic demand (how many people want a product) or a general strong requirement.

Can I use 'demandas' to mean 'you ask'?

Only if you are being very firm or formal. For regular asking, use 'preguntas' (asking a question) or 'pides' (asking for an object).